八年级英语下册Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks第1课时SectionA(1a_2d)课件新版人教新目标版.ppt

Unit 2　I'll help to clean up the city parks.;?clean up意为“把……打扫干净”，是由“动词＋副词”构成的短语。宾语若为代词，应置于动词和副词之间；若宾语为名词，可置于动词和副词之间，也可置于副词之后。 【拓展】clean-up名词，意为“打扫；清洁”。 ?give out意为“分发；散发”，也属于“动词＋副词”型短语，相当于hand out。 【拓展】cut out切掉 find out查明；弄清楚 put out熄灭;?put off意为“推迟”，也属于“动词＋副词”型短语。 【注意】put off后若接动词，动词必须用-ing形式，意为“推迟做某事”。 【拓展】put up张贴；公布 put away收好；放好 put down写下；记下 put on穿上 ?used to意为“曾经；过去常常”，表示现在已不是那样子了，后接动词原形。其否定形式为didn't use to或usedn't to；其疑问形式既可用助动词did，也可用used直接提问。;?【辨析】lonely与alone lonely形容词，表示人主观上感到“孤独”，具有感情色彩；alone既可作形容词又可作副词，意为“单独的(地)；独自的(地)”，表示客观情况。 ?重点短语归纳 cheer up(使)振奋；(使)变得更高兴 make a plan制订计划 come up with想出 care for关心 call up打电话给(某人)；征召 ;一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1．My sister wants to be a _________ (志愿者) in Animal Helpers. 2．Did you read the _______(通知)？A scientist will give us a talk tomorrow. 3．The _____ (标志) inside the library says “Keep quiet”． 4．Jenny usually listens to music when she feels _______ (寂寞的)． 5．—There is a basketball game in Center Sports Club in the afternoon. —Great！Let's go to _______(喝彩) for our favorite players.;二、根据句意，选择方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空。 call up，put off，come up with，clean up，cheer up 6．Linda is going to the hospital to _________ the sick children. 7．You should _________ your bedroom every day. 8．Gina _________ her best friend just now，but no one answered the phone. 9．Never _________ what you can do today until tomorrow. 10．Can you _____________ a good way to solve this problem?;三、单项选择。 ( )11.—Betty's birthday is four days ________ now.What are you going to buy her? —I've no idea. A．up　　　 　B．for　　　 　C??of　　　 　D．from ( )12.Teachers usually ________ the papers ten minutes before the exam. A．try out B．bring out C．give out D．find out ( )13.She is having a toothache，but she keeps putting off ________ to the hospital! A．going B．go C．to go D．to going; ( )14.She gets ________ now because all her kids are not at home. A．friendly B．lonely C．successful D．Understanding ( )15.After hearing about Wang Feng's concert in Taiyuan，I volunteered