(美国)TSCP 美国玩具安全认证程序.pdf

Toy Safety Certification Program REVISION FOR TIA BOARD CONSIDERATION Following Resolution of Public Comments and Subsequent Discussions Draft as of April 28, 2008 Contents: Page 1. Introduction2 2. Scope 3 3. Administration3 4. Referenced Documents4 5. Terminology5 6. Program Requirements7 6.1. Hazard Analysis / Risk Assessment7 6.2. Process Control Audits8 6.3. Testing 11 6.4. Certification Program13 Appendices 1. Federal Requirements 16 2. Program Structure 18 Still in Development: 3. Factory Audit Checklist 4. Guidance Document for Factory Audit Checklist 5. Corrective Action Plan Template 1. Introduction In August of 2007, the Toy Industry Association (TIA), as a member of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), engaged ANSI staff to coordinate a public-private (consumer, government - manufacturer, retailer) partnership to develop technical and international policy guidance regarding conformity assessment solutions for toy safety. It resulted in a guidance document that was published in February 2008 for public comment. More than 120 pages of comments were received representing 36 submittals from a wide range of stakeholders including consumer groups, government, international bodies, manufacturers of varying sizes, retailers, accreditation bodies, testing organizations and auditing companies. The comments were discussed in detail at a two-day meeting in Atlanta, GA attended by key representatives from the toy safety community. This document reflects the outcome of those and subsequent discussions. The objective of the TIA Toy Safety Certification Program (TSCP) is to develop a