4层框架办公楼毕业设计计算书.doc

摘要 该工程为办公楼,位于邯郸市市区,抗震设防为7度.考虑到现在趋势的发展以及以后造的要求,该工程采用框架结构,该办公楼为4层,底层高度3.9米.总建筑面积3900平米. 总设计思路 建筑设计:根据设计任务书及甲方要求,结合相关的建筑,防火等规范,地势要求,考虑建筑用途及要求确定建筑平面,从周围环境的影响到艺术美观效果建立美观实用的外观形象. 结构设计:在建筑结构的两个主轴方向分别考虑水平地震作用,各方面的水平地震作用应全部由该方向的抗测力构件承担,采用框架结构设计的近似法求解内力.即:求竖向荷载作用下的内力按无侧移钢架用弯矩二次分配法,求水平地震作用下的内力按三角形分布用D值法,按弹性理论计算板的内力,最后利用钢筋混凝土的相关原理进行构件配筋计算及校核. Abstract That engineering is a office building. That locates in HANDAN city. Defend for earthquake the intensity to 7 degrees. In consideration of the development of the trend and later on request that engineering that reform adoption frame construction the floor has only 4 layers. First floor is 3.9m.standard are high in multiple layer 3.3m.total building area 3900 sq m Total design way of thinking: Building design: According to the design mission book and the first party request, join together the relate building prevent fire to wait the norm, geography request , consider to construct the use and request the certain building flat surface. and environmentally affect the beautiful result of art to establish and beautiful and practical external appearance image from surroundings. Construction design : In two principal axis directions that building the construction consider the level earthquake the function, everyones the anti dint for of level earthquake function should all from should direction the piece to undertake, adopt the frame what construction design to look like the method to beg to solve the inside dint respectively. Namely: The that beg the inside dint carry the function bottom to to press to have no the just the related principle for inside dint for using the allotment method two times, begging the level earthquake the function descending press triangling distributing using the worth method of D, press flexibility theoriesing computing the knothole inside the dint, finally make use of the reinforced a prepare reintegrate of calculation and check-up. 目 录 1. 建筑设计03 1.1 工程概况03 2. 结构布置和计算简