天線陣列理論 part2.pdfVIP

教育部加速行動寬頻服務及產業發展計畫 電磁教育跨校聯盟計畫 天線陣列理論 台大電機系暨電信所陳士元 S.-Y. Chen, NTU; shihyuan@ntu.edu.tw Outline Array of 2 isotropic point sources Nonisotropic point sources & principle of pattern multiplication Equispaced linear arrays of identical isotropic point sources Linear broadside arrays with nonuniform amplitude distributions Linear broadside arrays with D-T distributions Continuous arrays Nonisotropic point sources & principle of pattern multiplication Nonisotropic point sources Similar vs. identical  Field patterns of the two identical sources are given as E E sin 0 0     E 2E0 cos 2E0 sincos E sincos 2 2 2    dr cos  For similar sources, 2 2      E sin 1a cos  a sin Nonisotropic point sources & principle of pattern multiplication Field pattern of an array of similar nonisotropic point sources = Pattern of the individual source  Pattern of an array of isotropic point sources with the same locations, relative amplitudes, & phase Applied to arrays of any number of similar sources For field magnitude only Nonisotropic point sources & principle of pattern multiplication Phase pattern of an array of similar nonisotropic point sources = Phase pattern of the individual source + Phase pattern of an array of isotropic sources with the same locations, relative amplitudes, & phase