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简单句是由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子。对简单句的基本句型结构的考查是中考常见考点。 考点一:主语+系动词+表语 如:Mr. Green is from Southern England. 温馨提示:初中阶段所学的系动词有be, seem, keep, stay, look, smell, taste, sound, feel, become, get, turn, fall等。 考点二:主语+不及物动词 如:She spoke at the meeting yesterday evening. 考点三:主语+及物动词+宾语 如:Tom plays many different ball games. 考点四:主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 如:Linda sent me a lovely birthday card yesterday.? 温馨提示:间接宾语是人,直接宾语是物。 能接双宾语的动词多数要在间接宾语前加to或for。 ① 加to的动词有give, send, pass, take, bring, show, lend, tell等。 ② 加for的动词有buy, make, build, mend, cook 等。 考点五:主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 如:I will paint my room blue. 考点六:there be句型 如:There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. 【中考链接】 Ⅰ. 将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法,语 句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使 用,标点已给出。 1. night, did, last, rain, it ______________________________________? ? 2. gift, him, birthday, gave, a, I _______________________________________. Did it rain last night I gave him a birthday gift 3. tennis, a, Nancy, twice, week, play _______________________________________. Nancy plays tennis twice a week Ⅱ. 将下列汉语翻译成英语。 1. 这座桥有300米左右长。 _______________________________________ 2. 你应该和你的老师讨论一下这个问题。 ____________________________________________________ 3. 我认为五十年后将有更多的污染。 _______________________________________ ? This bridge is about 300 meters long.? You should discuss this question with your teacher.? I think there will be more pollution in 50 years. III. ( ) 1. There ________ two dictionaries on the bookcase. You can use either of them. A. is B. was C. are D. were ( ) 2. There ________ a pencil and some pens in the box. A. is B. are C. aren’t ( ) 3. There ________ a basketball match in our school tomorrow. A. will have B. will be C. are D. is going to have C A B ( ) 4. —Do you know ________ a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July15th? —Yeah. I am going to watch them on that day. A. there will
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