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道路桥梁专业毕业论文
姓 名:
专 业 :
班 级:
指导教师:
绪论
为了巩固我们所学的知识,并在各方面得到更进一步的提高,我们选择了
重庆某地区新建二级公路设计作为毕业设计,这是在毕业之前对 自身学习状
况的最后一次检查。
我所选择的设计路段是从 K0+000 至 K2+274.5 段,全长2274.5 米,设计车
速 60km/h,路基宽度为 10m。
此次毕业设计主要包括的内容如下:
1、路线设计 :在已知平面图的情况下,进行纵断面的设计,要求线路
顺 、填挖 平衡、经济合理。
2、 路基设计 :包括各个桩号的填挖计算、填挖较大地段的稳定
分析、整个线路的土石调运借配等。
3、 路面设计 :路基在不同干湿状态下,所设计的沥青路面和水
泥混凝土路面方案的比选,要求经济合理,便于施工并满足各设计规
范要求。
4、 路基、路面排水工程;高填挖地段的防护工程以及路基加固
工程:这一部分相当重要,对于路基排水,采用了边沟、截水沟、急流槽
等排水设施;对于路面排水,除了对路面进行了路拱设计,还进行中央
分隔带的排水设计;对于特殊路段的防护和加固主要采用了骨架内植
草和挡土墙。
5、 桥涵设计:包括桥梁和涵洞的形式、尺寸的设计。
目 录
1 路线设计·······················································1
1.1 线形设计一般原则············································1
1.2 平面线形要素的组合类型······································1
1.3 平面设计方法················································2
1.4 平曲线设计··················································2
1.5 纵断面设计··················································4
1.6 横断面设计··················································5
2 路基路面设计····················································7
2.1 一般路基设计················································7
2.2 软基处理····················································8
2.3 路基防护···················································9
2.4 支挡结构设计···············································9
2.5 路面结构设计···············································10
2.6 路基土石方数量计算及调配···································11
3 路基路面排水设计··············································14
3.1 路基排水设计···············································14
3.2 路面排水设计···············································14
I
4 涵洞基本构造·······························
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