选修六unit1知识点。.pdfVIP

1.Abstract 1)Adj.深奥的，抽象的 Astronomy is an abstract subject. 天文学是一门深奥的学科。 Beauty is abstract but a house is not .美是抽象的，房子是具体的。 2）V. ○1“提炼” “抽取” Rubber is abstracted from trees.橡胶是从树木提取的。 Salt can be abstracted from sea water.盐是从海水中提取出来的。 ②“概括，写摘要” He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故 事摘要。 3）n.摘要 an abstract of a lecture 一个演讲的摘要 2.would rather do sth 情愿做…. would rather sb did sth 情愿 sb 做… I would rather stay at home today. 我今天宁愿待在家里。 I would rather you came here tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。 情愿做….而不愿意做… ： would rather do sth than do sth = would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth I would rather go with you than stay here. I would go with you rather than stay here. I prefer to go with you rather than stay here. I prefer going with you to staying here. 3.faith n. 信任,信仰 break ones faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。 He who loses faith, loses all.失去信心的人, 失去所有。 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地 faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的 4.感叹句： so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) It was ___so____cold a day that Such+a(an)+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n ( 复数) It was ____such____a cold day that so many/few +n ( 复数) (+ that…) so much/little (不可数) (+that…) eg.1) The book is ____so____interesting that I want to read it again. 2)the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick. 3) the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick. 4) There are ____so___many mistakes in yourcomposition that I can’t understand it. 5) He has made ____such____rapid progress that he got the first in the exam. 答案：so