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Speech Signals Processing
语音信号处理
School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University
Chapter 1 Overview of Digital Speech Processing
Speech signals
From prehistory to the new media of the future, speech has been
and will be a primary form of communication between humans.
Nevertheless, there often occur conditions under which we measure
and then transform the speech to another form, speech signal, in
order to enhance our ability to communicate.
The speech signal is extended, through technological media such as
telephony, movies, radio, television, and now Internet. This trend
reflects the primacy of speech communication in human
psychology.
“Speech will become the next major trend in the personal computer
market in the near future.”
Speech signal processing
The topic of speech signal processing can be loosely defined as the
manipulation of sampled speech signals by a digital processor to
obtain a new signal with some desired properties.
Speech signal processing is a diverse field that relies on knowledge of
language at the levels of
Computer Science&
Signal processing Electronic Engineering
Acoustics (声学)
Phonetics (发音学) Language-independent
Phonology (音韵学)
Morphology (词态学)
7 layers for
Syntax (句法) Language-dependent
describing
Semantics (语义学)
speech
Pragmatics (语用学)
From Speech to Speech Signal, in terms of Digital Signal Processing
It is based on the fact that
– Most of energy between 20 Hz to about 7KHz ,
– Human ear sensitive to energy between 50 Hz and 4KHz
In terms of acoustic or perceptual, abov
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