基于深度学习方法的个体早期抑郁症发病预测.pdf

基于深度学习方法的个体早期抑郁症发病预测.pdf

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Predicting Depressive Disorders in the Elderly with Multitask Recurrent Neural Network 1 1* 2 3 4 Zhongzhi Xu , Qingpeng Zhang , Wentian Li , Mingyang Li , Paul Siu Fai Yip 1. School of Data Science, City University of Hong Kong 2. Wuhan Hospital for Psychotherapy, Wuhan, China 3. IMSE Department, The University of South Florida 4. CSRP, The University of Hong Kong *qingpeng.zhang@cityu.edu.hk (Int’l J Medical Informatics, 2019) Background Why should we care? Late-life depression affects over six million Americans aged ≥65. Depressive disorder among the elderly •is one of the most prevalent healthcare issues. •is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. •is associated with the elevated risk of other diseases. •accounts for significant and growing health care expenditures. •<10% of depressed elderly patients eventually receive appropriate treatment (low recognition rate). Research Gap •There is rich research on detecting depressive disorder for individuals, most of which are based on •pathophysiologic data •behavioral logs collected by pervasive computing devices such as smartphones, smart watches and straps. •Successful as they are, (temporally) predicting instead of detecting is still an open question. Research Gap •Existing research on depression prediction mainly focused on the prediction of depression rate and suicide rate for a population, instead of individuals. •Useful for high-level decision making •Cannot directly help individuals. (Journal of Affective Disorders 2019) 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7

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