灭菌法几个重要参数指标.ppt

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2020-08-06 发布于福建
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灭菌法几个重要参数指标.ppt

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Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. 灭菌法的几个重要参数指标 1.D值一一耐热参数 2.Z值一一灭菌温度系数 3.F值一一T温度下的灭菌时间 4.F值一一标准灭菌时间 5.灭菌率L( LETHAL RATE)(致死率) Evaluadon only. ith Aspose slides for NET 4o client P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 Client Profile 171 Copyright 2004 -2017 Aspose Pty Ltd Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. 1D值一—耐热参数 1)定义:将一含微生物的样品在一定的温度下杀菌,当样品中的微生物消灭90% 时,所需的时间,又称九成杀灭时间。 ( DECIMAL REDUCTION TIME)即细菌数减少一个对数单位所需的时间。描述微生物对热的耐受性。 Evaluadon only. ith Aspose slides for NET 4o client P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 Client Profile 171 Copyright 2004 -2017 Aspose Pty Ltd Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. igN D值定义图 IgN1 △lg lgN3 D t 0 t1 t 据D值定义,若lgNr-lgN2=l 则D=t2t Ig N-Ig N 即D为该直线斜率的负倒数。 Evaluadon only. ith Aspose slides for NET 4o client P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 Client Profile 171 Copyright 2004 -2017 Aspose Pty Ltd Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. 2)测定D值用已知微生物数的悬浮液接种至样品溶液。取若干个样品,至少用三种不同的时间曝热(在一定的温度下) 以微生物存活数的对数值为纵坐标,以曝热时间为横坐标作图得一直线,D值即为该直线的斜率负倒数。 Evaluadon only. ith Aspose slides for NET 4o client P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 Client Profile 17