山东专用2020版高考英语一轮复习第三部分写作第5讲言简意赅的非谓语动词课件外研版.ppt

第 5 讲 言简意赅的非谓语动词 一、魔法导航 非谓语动词是高中的重要语法 , 运用它可以简化句子结构 , 使语言表达 更加简洁和生动。 1. 主语或宾语 : 动名词和不定式在句中可作主语或宾语 典句引领 I had trouble solving the problem, but I kept trying by using various ways. Finally,I spent five days in working it out. 解决这个问题对我来说有点难 , 但我利用不同的方法不断尝试。最后 , 我花了五天的时间把它解决了。 In order to get some working experience,I intend to take up a part-time job in a foreign company. 为了获得一些工作经验 , 我打算在一家外资公司做兼 职。 (2016 课标全国卷Ⅰ ) 雕词琢句 (1)Secondly, ratings can save time to make decisions in shopping ( 在 购物方面 ). (2018 江苏卷 ) (2) On arriving at the tea house ( 一到茶馆 )the foreign students were impressed by the unique teapots and teacups. (3)What's worse,some drivers,cyclists and pedestrians do not think it vital to obey traffic rules ( 遵守交通规则 ). (4) 有时候 , 放弃一点会意味着获得更多。 Sometimes giving up a little can mean getting more. (5) 在热烈讨论后 , 我们同意制作一个视频记录我们在学校的经历。 After a heated discussion, we agreed on making a video to record our experiences at school. 2. 表语 : 过去分词、动词的 -ing 形式和不定式在句中可作表语 典句引领 So exciting was the news that we couldn't help jumping up. 这个消息如此激动人心 , 以至于我们都禁不住跳了起来。 雕词琢句 (1)On seeing your notice on the bulletin board I feel excited ( 我感到 兴奋 )to write this letter for the position. (2018 浙江卷 ) (2)Absorbed in every move of mine, the foreign students were once a- gain amazed ( 这些外国学生再次震惊 )by this unique culture and they couldn't help taking pictures from time to time. (3)My dream is to become a designer ( 成为一名设计师 )in 10 years. (4)The news was so inspiring ( 如此鼓舞人心 )that we all felt very ex- cited after hearing it. (5) 另外 , 沿河的风景令人惊叹。 Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing. 3. 定语 : 过去分词、现在分词、动名词和不定式在句中可作定语 典句引领 I think the boy sitting at the table is very hard-working. 我认为坐在桌子旁的那个男孩很勤奋。 雕词琢句 用恰当的非谓语动词完成下面的句子 (1)As for me, I'm intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to meet the challenges