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Define the following terms:
1. Linguistics: Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of
language.
2. Phonology: The study of how sounds are put together and used in communication
is called phonology.
3. Syntax: The study of how morphemes and words are combined to form sentences is
called syntax. .
4. Pragmatics: The study of meaning in context of use is called pragmatics.
5. Psycholinguistics: The study of language with reference to the workings of mind
is called psycholinguistics.
6. Language: Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human
communication.
7. Phonetics: The study of sounds which are used in linguistic communication is
called phonetics.
8. Morphology: The study of the way in which morphemes are arranged to form words
is called morphology.
9. Semantics: The study of meaning in language is called semantics.
10. Sociolinguistics: The study of language with reference to society is called
sociolinguistics.
11. Applied linguistics: In a narrow sense, applied linguistics refers to the
application of linguistic principles and theories to language teaching and learning,
especially the teaching of foreign and second languages. In a broad sense, it refers
to the application of linguistic findings to the solution of practical problems such
as the recovery of speech ability.
12. Arbitrariness: It is one of the design features of language. It meansthat there
is no logical connection between meanings and sounds
13. Productivity: Language is productive or creative in that it makes possible the
construction and interpretation of new signals by its users.
14. Displacement: Displacement means that language can be used to refer to things
which a
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