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2012年考研英语作文模板:短文写作十种经典段落框架
一、图画 / 图表描述段
【示例一】
①From the picture (graph, chart, table, pie, bar), we know that ________ (图表
内容总概括) . ② On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that ________
(情况一,图一/ 表一的内容) . ③ Onthe other hand, (the right/second )picture informs
us that ________ ( 情况二,图二 / 表二的内容) . ④ It can easily be seen that ________
(揭示图画/ 表寓意) .
【示例二】
①As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, ________ (图表
内容总概括) . ② In the first picture, ________ (描述图/ 表一内容,如果是一个表,则
可左或上半部分) . ③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, ________ (描述图/
表二内容,如果是一个表,则右或下半部分) . ④ It is safe to draw the conclusion that
________ (提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复) .
二、意义阐述段
【示例一】
①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer ’s intention is
________ (主题句) . ② ________ (扩展句) . ③ For one thing/First of all/Firstly,
________ (第 一 个 层 面 ) . ④ For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly,
________ (第二个层面) . ⑤ Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally, ________ (总结句) .
【示例二】
①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ________ (主题句),yet
the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. ② ________
(扩展句) is naturally associated with, to be specific ________ (第一个层面) .
③Besides/Moreover/In addition, ________ (第二个层面)。④As a result/Therefore,
________ (总结句) .
三、原因阐释段
【示例一】
①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the
following are the typical ones. ② The first reason is that ________ (理由一). ③ The
second reason is that ________ (理由二) . ④ The third reason is that/A case in point
is that/The typical example is that ________ (理由三) .
【示例二】
①There are manyreasons to explain/explaining
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