螺杆泵衬套零件的2－Φ21H7孔的夹具设计及加工工艺规程装备.doc

螺杆泵衬套零件的2－Φ21H7孔的夹具设计及加工工艺规程装备 摘要 在现代化的生产里面，夹具在加工的时候是非常关键的，在设备上进行生产使用的时候，是不能丢弃的一个关键部分。加工这个行业范围是比较广的，生产的零部件不管是构造也好，变化是非常大的，现在基本上都不用通用夹具来进行生产了。这样来看，专用夹具在现代化的生产里面是非常重要的。 这篇论文写的题目是“螺杆泵衬套”零件2－Φ21H7孔的加工工艺装备设计。本次夹具设计车削2－Φ21H7孔的专用夹具。 一开始进行论文设计的时候，我翻阅了很多相关的材料，对于夹具怎么进行定位，怎么进行夹紧等等相关的知识都了解了一下，还有对于夹具现在的状况的有关知识进行了全面的了解。本次设计的主要内容有：对零件结构的分析，确定零件的制造形式，绘制零件图和毛坯图；然后对每一个步进行计算，确定切削用量，编写加工工艺过程卡和加工工序卡；确定加工工序的定位方案和夹紧方案，选择定位元件和夹紧元件等，对其定位误差进行分析；绘制夹具装配图及所有非标零件图；撰写设计说明书，对本次设计进行总结。 关键词：螺杆泵衬套、2－Φ21H7、加工工艺、装备、专用夹具 Abstract In modern production, the fixture is very critical in the processing time, in the equipment for production and use, is a key part can not be discarded. Processing is a wide range of industries, the production of spare parts regardless of the structure, the change is very large, now basically do not use general fixture for production. In this way, special fixture is very important in modern production. The title of this paper is the processing technology and equipment design of "2 screw 21H7 bushing" parts. The fixture is designed for turning 2 - 21H7 holes. At the beginning of the paper design, I looked through a lot of related materials, for the fixture how to locate, how to clamp and other related knowledge have a look, as well as the current situation of the fixture for a comprehensive understanding of the relevant knowledge. The main contents of this design include: analyzing the structure of the parts, determining the manufacturing form of the parts, drawing part drawings and blank drawings; then calculating each step to determine the cutting parameters, compiling the processing process card and processing process card; determining the positioning and clamping program of the processing procedures, selecting the positioning components and blank drawings. Fixture components, such as its positioning error analysis; draw fixture assembly drawings and all non-standard parts drawings; write design instructions, to summarize the design. Key words: screw pump bushing, 2 21H7, pr