人教英语必修五培优教程练习：nit Life in the ftre ection Ⅱ 含答案.doc

Section Ⅱ　The Language Points of Reading 课前重点检测 Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．aspect (n.) 方面；层面 2．guide (n.) 指导；向导；导游 (vt.) 指引；指导→guidance (n.) 指导；引导 3．switch (n.) 开关；转换 (vt.) 转换 4．impression (n.) 印象；感想；印记→impress (vt.) 给……留下深刻印象→impressive (adj.) 给人深刻印象的 5．constant (adj.) 时常发生的；连续不断的→constantly (adv.) 不断地 6．previous (adj.) 在前的；早先的→previously (adv.) 先前；预先 7．surroundings (n.) 周围的事物；环境→surrounding (adj.) 周围的→surround (v.) 包围 8．lack (vi.& vt.) 缺乏；没有 (n.)缺乏；短缺的东西→lacking (adj.) 缺乏的 9．adjustment (n.) 调整；调节→adjust (v.) 调整；调节 10．optimistic (adj.) 乐观(主义)的→pessimistic (adj.) 悲观(主义)的 11．fasten (vt.) 系牢；扎牢 12．press (vt. & vi.) 按，压 (n.) 新闻；印刷→pressure (n.) 压力 13．tolerate (vt.) 容忍；忍受→toleration (n.) 忍受；容忍；宽容 14．uncertain (adj.) 不确切的；无把握的→certain (adj.)确定的→certainly (adv.) 确定；无疑地 　 15．in_all_directions 朝四面八方 16．take_up 拿起；接受；开始；继续 17．slide_into (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进…… 18．catch_sight_of 看见 19．lose sight of ... 看不见…… 20．remind ... of 使……想起 21．sweep_up 打扫；横扫 22．be_similar_to 与……相似 23．suffer_from 患有(疾病等)；为……受苦 24．be_back_on_one's_feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原 Ⅱ.教材原句 1．I have to remind myself ________ (constant) that I am really in AD 3008. 答案：constantly 2．________ (worry) about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. 答案：Worried 3．The capsule began swinging gently sideways as we lay ________ (relax) and dreaming. 答案：relaxed 4．At first my new ________ (surround) were difficult ________ (tolerate)． 答案：surroundings; to tolerate 5．________ (hit) by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. 答案：Hit 6．Just as I tried to make the necessary ________ (adjust) to this new situation, Wang Ping appeared. 答案：adjustment 7．These carriages float above the ground and by bending or ________ (press) down in your seat, you can move swiftly. 答案：pressing 8．However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached ________ looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions. 答案：what 9．Then Wang Ping ________ (flash) a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose from under the floo