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1. 否定句型
1 一般否定句
I don't know this. No news is good news.
There is no person (smoke/not a person/not any person (smoke in the house.
2特指否定
He went to his office, not to see him.
I am sorry for not coming on time.
I don't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.
3部分否定
All the answers are not right//All is not gold that glitters
I don't know all of them.//I can't see everybody/everything.
Both of them are not right.
4全体否定
None of my friends smoke.//I can see nothing/nobody.
Neither of them is right.//Nothing can be so simple as this.
5 延续否定
You didn't see him, neither/nor did I.
You don't know, I don't know either.
He doesn't know English, let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of (更不用说 French.
6 半否定句
We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.
I know little English. I saw few people.
7 双重否定
You can't make something out of nothing.//What's done cannot be undone. There is no sweet without sweat.//No gain without pains.
I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.
No man is so old but (that he can learn.
8排除否定
Everyone is ready except you.//He did nothing but play.
But for your help, I couldn't do it.
9加强否定
I won't do it at all.//I can't see it any more.//He is no longer a boy.
2. 判断句型
1 一般判断句
It is important for us to learn English.
It is kind of you to help me sincere means honest.
The boy is called/named Tom.
We regarded/consider it as an honor.
2强调判断
It is English that we should learn.//It is he who helped me a lot.
3弱式判断
Your sentence doesn't sound/look/appear/feel right.
You look/seem as if/as thought you had been there before.
Maybe/Perhaps/ she is ill.
He is probably ill.//He is likely ill. //It is possible that he is late
4 注释判断
He can remember so many English words, that is (to say he is a living dictionary.(活字典
5 正反判断
That sounds all right, but in fact it is not.
6 比较判断
1
It is more a picture than a poem.
7 互斥判断
He or you are wrong. Either he is right or I am.
3. 祝愿祁使句式
1 一般句式
Study hard and keep fit. Be brave! Don't be shy! Get out
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