高中英语U1 Grammarlearning aims and demands课件（共23张）.ppt

unit 1; Get the hang of past participle use as attribute , predicative(掌握过去分词短语作定语和表语） . ;Have a quiz. 写出下列动词的过去分词。;Analyse the following sentences.;找出下面句子的定语。;1、单个的过去分词作定语时一般兼有被动和完成的意义，常作前置定语。 eg： a used stamp 一枚用过的邮票 an injured finger 一个受伤的手指 a broken coin 一枚破损的硬币 a lighted candle 一支点燃的蜡烛 注意：过去分词作定语时，有时只有被动意义。 e.g.：spoken English 英语口语 written exercises 书面练习 ;2. 过去分词短语作定语时，则放在被修饰词的后面。 E.g.:;二、过去分词作表语;He was pleased at what I said.;过去分词作表语与被动语态的区别。分词作表语表示主语的状态，而被动语态则表示被动的动作。 My glasses are broken. 我的眼镜碎了。 My glasses were broken by my son.我的眼镜被我儿子摔碎了。;Exercises;练习一 单句改错;二、单选;2. Hearing the ______ news, we all felt ______. A. encouraging, encouraging, B. encouraged, encouraged C. encouraged, encouraging D. encouraging, encouraged;3. Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited;4. The computer center, last year, is very popular among the students in this school. open opening having opened opened;5. Cleaning woman in big cities usually get by the hour. pay paying paid to pay;6. Do you know the boy under the tree? A. lying B. lied C. lay D. lie ;7. The dishes lay on the floor. A. breaking B. broke C. broken D. break;8. The men for the boss were from The UK. A. work B. worked C. working D. have been worked;9. Time, correctly, is money in the bank. A. to use B. used C. using D. use;10. Lily seems very much in the magzine, but I think it's too expensive. A. interested B. interesting C. to interest D. to be interesting;Homework