辽宁省新宾满族自治县高级中学高中英语 Unit5 First Aid课件1 新人教版必修51.pptVIP

2012 年 11 月 14 日 6 时 10 分许，上海商学院 一栋宿舍楼的寝室发 生火灾，四名女生坠 楼身亡。有人为４个 年轻的生命就此陨落 而痛惜，有人对生命 消逝的悲痛，有对花 季少女的惋惜，也有 对大学生自救能力欠 缺的思考。 ? 上海商学院火灾事件 Unit 5 First Aid WHAT IS FIRST AID? ? First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. HOW TO DEAL WITH COMMON INJURIES a snake bite a sprained ankle Common injuries Advice Lay the victim down and keep him/her still Do not wash the venom( 毒液 ) off Do not try to suck( 吸 )out the venom See a doctor as soon as possible Put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding Have the victim sit down Put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling Put a firm bandage around the foot and ankle Broken arm If the person can cough/speak/breathe, dont do anything. If not, you can slap her on her back to unblock ( 疏通 )the airway( 气管 ). Do not move the broken bone if possible. Do not move the victim. Get medical help immediately. Get the person to sit down Tilt( 倾斜 ) his/her head forward slightly Gently pinch( 捏、掐 ) the soft part of the nose below the bridge( 鼻梁 ) Pre-reading 1. What will happen to the little girl? 2. What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? FIRST AID FOR BURNS Burn : an injury that you get when something burns your skin 烧伤、烫伤、灼伤 Whats the main idea of each part? Part1 : Part2: Part3: Part4: Part5: Reading Functions of skin Causes of burns Types of burns Characteristics of burns First aid treatment PART 1 1.How many layers of skin do we have? 2.How many functions of skin are mentioned? And what are they? 4 functions It keeps you warm or cool. It gives you your sense of touch. It prevents your body from losing too much water. It is where you feel cold, heat or pain. ? 视觉 ? 听觉 ? 嗅觉 ? 味觉 sense of sight sense of hearing sense of smell sense of taste POISON Noun : a substance that can kill you or make you sick if you eat, drink or breathe it 毒药 e.g. One mans meat is another m