湖南省岳阳市新建乡西来中学2018年高三英语上学期期末试题.docxVIP

湖南省岳阳市新建乡西来中学2018年高三英语上学期期末试题 一、 选择题 1. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. A. that??????????? B. this????????? C. one??????????? D. it 参考答案： D 略 2. If the weather had been good, the children _____ out for a walk. A. had gone??????? B. could have gone????????? C. would go????????? D. went 参考答案： B 3. You___use my bike on condition that you give it back to me before I leave here. A. should?????? B. must??????? C. ought? to ??????? D. shall 参考答案： D 4. Investigators urged that safety procedures at the construction site ___________ as soon as possible. A. would improve B. were improved C. improved D. be improved 参考答案： D 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：调查人员敦促建筑工地上的安全操作要尽早改善。动词urge后的宾语从句要使用“should+动词原形”的虚拟语气，其中should可以省略。本句主语safety procedures at the construction site与improve构成被动关系，要用被动语态，句中还省略了should。故D项正确。 5. —Do you usually go skiing? ?—_______it is snowing. . A. Except? B. Unless? C. Except when? D. Except that 参考答案： C 解析：Except when “除……的时候”, 在意味上作时间状语。Except that “除了……之外”, 在意义上作宾语。例如：I know nothing about him, except that he comes from the south. 6. —I want to go shopping now. Could I use your bike? —　　　　. It’s just over there. A.Help yourself B.Take care C.Never mind D.Sounds great 参考答案： A 考查交际用语。——我现在想去买点东西。能用一下你的自行车吗?——你自己去取吧。就在那边。英语中当别人向你借东西时,如果你同意,可以用Go ahead或Help yourself。 7. Whoever has______sense knows that smoking is harmful to people’ s health. ?A. normal????????? B. usual???????? C. ordinary????? D. common 参考答案： D 考查形容词辨析。句意：凡是有常识的人都知道，吸烟有害健康。common sense常识。 8. They __________ him to vote for the bill, but he voted against it. ?? A. persuaded?????????? B. urged?????????????????????? C. made?????????????????????? D. suggested 参考答案： B 9. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _____ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. A. why????????? B. that????????? C. where?????? D. because 参考答案： B 10. Shortly after the book Uncle Toms Cabin________, the Civil War of America________. 　　A．came about; broke aw