英汉翻译翻译概论精品.pptVIP

英汉翻 绪论,绎史:剩的标准 过裎及对铎者的要都 1)What is Translation? Try to translate the following sentences into Chinese, make sure that your versions are logical and colloquial 1)This is the official kind of strike 1)这是由工会组织的罢工。这次罢工是由 工会组织的 2)The machine is in repair 2)机器修好了。 In repair= in good repair;正在修 理= under repairing 3)Dont cough more than you can help 3)除非忍不住,尽量不要咳嗽 cant help it.我无能为力/我 没有办法。 4)I wish I could bring you to see my point 4)我怎么跟你说不明白呢? Can you translate the following sentences into Chinese? Make sure that your readers may understand and appreciate what you have translated. How to Fat-proof Your child? · What kind如何让你的孩子防“胖”于未然? like best? 女孩最爱什么“财”?—郎才。 - Matrimony.女孩最爱什么钱?—礼钱 Able was ere 女孩最爱什么钱?—美元(缘 What flow不到俄岛我不倒y have? (tulips= two lips - -Tulips. 什么样的花人人都有啊?—泪花 英语动词 translate源自拉丁词 translatus, 而 anslatus又是 transferre的过去分词 在拉丁语里, transferre的意思是cay或 transport,指的是背负物件将其转移到另 地方。词根 trans本身含有时空变迁的意思, 而fere除了“负重”与“搬运”的意思外, 还有 endure与 suffer的含义 Etymologically, translateis derived from the Latin word translatus. carried over Translatus is the past participle of transferre. If divided into trans and ferre, we can see the proximity of the word to dia and peherein The latin term ferre means to carry orto transport as in carrying a shield, and was often used to mean to bear or in ships borne by the forces of wind. If also,as convey with the notion of motion ( Homer meant to endure, to suffer, as in to bear a mental burden (Gentzler, 2001: 166) It is sometimes said that there is no task more complex than translation-a claim that can be readily believed when all the variables involved are taken into account Translators not only need to know their source language well; they must also have a thorough understanding of the field of knowledge covered by the source text, and of any social, cultural, or emotional connotations that need to be specified in the target language if the intended effect is to be conveyed. The same special awareness needs to be present for the