清代以降苏州宝苏局及其周边街巷的变迁.docxVIP

经典专科、本科、硕博、研究生、期刊毕业论文 仅供参考 精心整理 仅供参考 勿用作商业用途 经典专科、本科、硕博、研究生、期刊毕业论文 仅供参考 精心整理 仅供参考 勿用作商业用途 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘要 (1) Abstract (2) 前言 (3) 第一章 清代宝苏局变迁 (4) 第二章 民国以降宝苏局旧址的变迁 (9) 第三章 民国以降宝苏局周边街巷变迁 (11) 第一节 宝苏局周边街巷的改建 (11) 第二节 宝苏局周边街巷的功能变迁 (15) 第四章 对苏州古城街道保护的思考 (17) 结语 (19) 参考文献 (20) 致谢 (21) 附录 (22)  图表目录 表1 20世纪80-90年代宝苏局附近街巷情况(13) 图1 宝苏局旧址所在地遥感地图(4) 图2 《1743-1748姑苏城图》中的宝苏局(6) 图3 《1872-1881姑苏城图》中的宝苏局(8) 图4 《1921最新苏州城厢明细全图》(10) 图5 民国苏州街道等级图(12) 图6 民国苏州街道等级图（局部）(12) 图7 民国交通形状图(12) 图8 《1989年苏州城市标准地名图》(14)  摘要 宝苏局是清代的铸钱局之一，清康熙七年（1668年），苏州地方政府于明代粮仓永丰仓原址上修建钱局，即宝苏局前身，雍正时期清廷对铸钱局进行了一次大规模的整顿，苏州钱局正式定名为宝苏局。宝苏局从康熙至光绪年间开炉铸钱，期间受到全国货币政策以及民间私毁私铸铜币问题的影响，经历了数次开铸与停铸，最终于光绪末年停铸。民国以来，宝苏局原址的土地和房屋经过了多次转卖和改建，曾有省立第二工场、江苏第二女子师范学院、私立光华中学等在此处开办，现今为苏州市二十四中所在地。宝苏局附近的街巷邻近阊门，是明清时期江南一带的经济重心，晚清至民国时期手工业兴盛，出现了小五金制品业的特色小街河沿街，产品畅销全国。现如今，苏州在经济发展的同时对历史建筑加以保护，但保护措施尚不完善，仍有改进发展的工作空间。 关键词：宝苏局 街巷变迁 阊门 古城保护  Abstract Baosu mint is one of the mints of Qing dynasty. In Kangxi 7th(A.D.1887), the local government of Suzhou built Qianju on the original site of Yongfeng granary in the Ming dynasty, which was the predecessor of Baosu mint. During the Yongzheng period, the Qing dynasty made a large-scale reorganization of the mints, and the Qianju was officially named Baosu mint. From Kangxi to Guangxu period, Baosu mint cast money. During the period, it was influenced by the national monetary policy and the problem of private casting coins, which had been cast and stopped for several times, and finally stopped in the last few years of Guangxu. Since the republic of China, the land and houses of Baosu mint have been resold and rebuilt many times. There have been the Jiangsu Second Workshop, Jiangsu Womens Second Normal College, Private Guanghua Middle School, and now it is the seat of Suzhou No.24 Middle School. The Baosu mint was near the Changmen, that was the economic center of Jiangnan area in Ming and qing dynasties. During the Qing dynasty and the republic of China, be