湖南省中考英语总复习专项训练：综合填空(附答案) .pdf

话题 1 文化类 Passage 1 Cowbells(牧铃 ) have a long history and are a part of the rich tradition in Switzerland. For hundreds of years, Swiss farmers have used cowbells to find 1._______ cows in the country ’hillss and mountains. Cowbells 2._______ people about the wealth of a farmer. The bigger the cowbell is, the 3._______(rich) the owner is. In ancient times, cowbells were believed to have magic powers, like keeping bad spirits away from the grassland. The bells are also 4._______(use) as decorations during special events. There are several 5._______(festival) that center around them. One is called Alpaufzug( 出牧节 ), 6._______ cows wear wreaths( 花 环 ) and cowbells and walk through towns. The cow that has the most milk production wears the largest bell, while other cows wear bells of smaller sizes. Cowbells are the name card of Switzerland. But today, more and more people are 7._______(call) for the end of cowbells. According 8._______ a study, cowbells may hurt the hearing of cows. A cowbell can create a 9._______ of 100 to 113 decibels( 分贝 ), which is as 10._______(noise) as a chainsaw(电锯). Although it ’hards to imagine Switzerland without cowbells, the tradition may have to be ended to protect the cows. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了瑞士牧民给奶牛悬挂 牧铃的习俗。数百年来， 瑞士的牧民根据牧铃之音在乡村的山上来寻找他们的奶牛，牧铃的大 小说明主人财富的多少。 在特殊活动中，牧铃也可以作为装饰品。如今，牧铃成为瑞士的一 张名片。 1. their 【解析】句意：几百年来，瑞士的牧民根据牧铃之音在乡村 的山上来寻找 ________奶牛。分析句子结构，此处缺少一个修饰 词，用来修饰名词 “cows。因为本句的主语是” “Swiss — 1 — farmers ，因此，这里应该指的是他们的奶牛。所以，形容词性物主代词” “their填在这里符合” 语境。故填 their 。 2. tell 【解析】句意：牧铃________人们关于农民的财富。分析句子结构，此处缺少一个谓语 动词。结合下句 “The bigger the cowbell is, the _______ the owner is.可知，牧铃的大小能够说” 明主人财富的多少。 “tell