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Could you please tell me where
the restrooms are?;;;Where do you need to make polite
requests? Think of some possible
situations. Discuss them with your
partner.;In a foreign country.
In public places like a bank, a post office, a library,a shopping mall,etc.
At school.
At home, especially when speaking to your elders.
...;Read the article and underline the topic sentence for each paragraph.;Knowing how to ask for information politely is important.
2.“Where are the restrooms?” sounds more politely.
3. Knowing how to ask a question correctly is enough .
;2.What might the expressions depend on when you talk to different people?;A
It’s all right to ask direct questions to your classmates.
Polite questions are longer, including expressions such as :
“Could you please...” or “May I ask ...”
3. We might spend time leading into a request.;It might seem _____________to speak politely than ______.However, it is ________ to learn how to use the right language ____________________. This will help you ________________________ other people.;Find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.;Direct questions;Request ;Request ; Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
less + 形容词或副词, 构成降级比较形式, 相当于中文“不那么; 稍许不……”之意。
e.g. His second movie is less interesting.
他的第二部电影就没那么有趣。;2. It might seem more difficult to speak
politely than directly.
情态动词might 表达一种可能性及推
测的不确定性, 意思与表达可能性
的may相当, 表示“有可能, 也许
会”, 但语气更加委婉, 更不确定。
e.g. He might come, but it’s very unlikely.
他也许会来,但非常靠不住。;3. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.
it作形式主语
【梳理】
在英语中, 如果主语是较长的动词不定式或一个句子, 为了保持句子结构的平衡, 避免头重脚轻, 通常用it作形式主语放在句首, 而把真正的主语放在句尾。;常见的句型有:
1) It is + adj. (+ ____ + sb.) + to do sth.。常用于此句型的形容词有important, difficult, dangerous, necessary, useful, possible等, 用来对to do sth. 进行说明。如:
It’s difficult for us to finish the work in an hour. ;2) It is + adj
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