初中英语每日一练(二).docVIP

PAGE 12 初中英语每日一练（二月份）（题目答案及详尽解析） 2.01改错： 1.In the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. 2.By the end of next week. I had finished this work. 3.He came to London before last weekend. 2.01答案： 1. At the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. 2. By the end of last week. I had finished this work. 3. He had come to London before last weekend. 2.01解析： 1. 句意：书的开头有一些有趣的故事。at the beginning与at the end都是指某事物的开始与结束部分，都不指时间范围，而in the beginning 则是指开始一段时间。in the end＝at last是指"最终，终于"的意思。 2. 句意：在上周结束的时候，我已经完成这份工作了。last week是一个过去的时间，by the end of则指上周的周末时间段，在这里跟last week搭配成了一个 “过去的过去”的时间状语，后面的句子要用过去完成时。 3. 句意：上周末之前他来到伦敦。第三题跟第二题基本一致。before last weekend也是构成一个 “过去的过去”的时间状语，而before 一般要与完成时连用， ago则与一般过去时连用。 2.02改错： 1. I can help you repair this bike. You will get it after two hours. 2. Three days after he died. 3. He lived in No. 3 Beijing Road. 2.02答案： 1.I can help you repair this bike. You will get it in two hours. 2. After three days he died./ Three days later he died. 3.He lived at No. 3 Beijing Road. 2.02. 解析 句意:我能帮你修理这辆自行车。你可以两个小时之后来取。中文经常讲两小时之后来取，两天内会修好，而这个介词在英文中要用in而不要用after。原因是：①after 多用于过去时，如：I arrived in New York. After three days, I found a job in the bank. ② after 加时间是表达一个不确定的时间范围，如：after three days,三天之后的哪一天都可以。所以在许诺若干时间内会完成某事时，一定要用介词in。 2. 句意：三天之后他死了。after 与 later都可以用来表达一段时间之后，但它们所处的位置不同，after 在时间词前，而later在时间词后。 3. 句意：他住在北京路三号。在门牌号码前要用at, 并要注意它的惯用法：at the end of the street, at the foot of the mountain, at the top of the page。 2.03改错： 1. There is a colour TV set at the corner of the hall. 2. Do you know there is some good news on today’s newspaper? 3. The school will begin on September 1st. 2.03答案： 1. There is a colour TV set in the corner of the hall. 2. Do you know there is some good news in today’s newspaper? 3. School will begin on September 1st. 2.03解析： 1.句意：大厅角落里有一台电视机。在屋内的角落应用in，而墙的外角用at，如：There is a tree at the corner of the street. 2.句意：你知道今天的报纸上有一些新消息吗？在报纸上的新闻要用in, 而在具体某一版上，或某一页上则要用on。