2019考研英语不容忽视的小标题.doc

2019考研英语不容忽视的“小标题” 一、小标题解题步骤 1. 精读标题——划关键词 2. 精读开局——验证主题 3.通读各段落——①划关键词（最少两个）②归纳段落大意 4.根据关键词，把小标题和段落进行匹配。 二、小标题解题方法 小标题题要想夺得高分，关键在于第三步：即考生是否能够快速准确总结段落大意。总结段落大意的方法：1 同词复现和同根词复现；2近义复现和反义复现；3代词指代 三、小标题例题讲解 1. 精读标题——划关键词 [A] Set a Good Example for Your Kids [B] Build Your Kids' Work Skills [C] Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities [D] Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis [E] Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies [F] Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are [G] Build Your Kids' Sense of Responsibility 2. 精读开局——验证主题 How Can a Parent Help? Mothers and fathers can do a lot to ensure a safe landing in early adulthood for their kids. Even if a job's starting salary seems too small to satisfy an emerging adult's need for rapid content, the transition from school to work can be less of a setback if the start-up adult is ready for the move. Here are a few measures, drawn from my book Ready or Not, Here Life Comes, that parents can take to prevent what I call “work-life unreadiness”: 通读文章标题和第一段之后，发现本文主题为“父母亲怎样帮助孩子进入成人期？” 3.通读各段落——①划关键词（最少两个）②归纳段落大意 41. You can start this process when they are 11 or 12. Periodically review their emerging strengths and weaknesses with them and work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating. Also, identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best. 解答过程：根据关键词strengths，weaknesses，shortcomings，interests，these , 可以总结本段大意为“帮助孩子了解自己的优缺点”，由此可判断选项[F] Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are（帮助孩子弄清楚他们是谁？） 42. Kids need a range of authentic role models—as opposed to members of their clique, pop stars and vaunted athletes. Have regular dinner-table discussions about people the family knows and how they got where they are. Discuss the joys and downsides of your own career and encourage your kids to form some ideas about their own future. When asked what they want to do, they should be discouraged from say