中西文化比较的维的模式.pptVIP

思维式此较 Difference in mode of thinking between Western and Chinese What Is the mindset? Mindset(思维) Mindset means a nation or a region in the long-term process of historical development, forms a habit of thinking and thinking program.It is a deep core of the national culture Mode of thinking思维模式 Human thinking mainly consists of such elements as knowledge, ideology, methodology, intelligence emotion, willpower. language and habit The inter-relationship and interaction of these elements form a dynamic complex system known as the mode of thinking. 类思维主要由知识、观念、方法、智力、情感、 意志、语言、习惯等八大要素组成。这些要素相互联 系,相互作用,形成思维模式这样一个动态复杂的系 统 Mode of thinking思维模式 The mode of thinking is closely related to the worldview. It is the concentrated embodiment of all cultural and psychological properties and is shaped in a certain historical, social and geographical environment 思维模式与世界观密切相关,它是各种文化心理素 质的集中体现,它在一定的历史、社会、地理环境中形 成 Conversely, a person s established mode of thinking conditions and even determines his/her formation of Idgment and pattern of behavior in a certain situation 反过来,一个人定型的思维模式制约、甚至决定他 /她在一定场合所形成的判断和行为。 W-C Difference in Mode of thinking 中西思錐模式差异 Linear analysis and circular synthesis线析环综 西方模式如同直线切划,细分明 析,注重抽象推理,以分析性思 维为其主要特点。 中国模式犹如圆环内封,综观 合察,寻求直觉顿悟,以综合性 思维为其主要特点。 Western mode Chinese mode Analytical. abstract. logical Holistic, imaginal, intuitive 分析性、抽性、逻輯性 整体性、形象性、直觉性 Concept, judgment, inference Intuition, insight, imagination 概念、判断、推理 直觉、顿悟、觌 Mode of thinking恩维g Referring to Western Referring to Chinese mode mode of thinking of thinking, Shen Xiaolong Qian Xuesen(1986) (1990) said:This is a said:“ abstractive circular dialectic mode of thinking seems to be thinking with a strong plastic, linear or branch-like flexible and stochastic nature “抽象思维似乎是线“这是一种有着极强可塑 型或枝型的。” 性、仲张性、随机性的圆 钱学森 式辩证思维方式。 申小龙 Major differences 主要差异 Western mode Chinese mode 西方思维模式 中国思维模式