(完整版)to__do__与doing做宾语的区别总结.docxVIP

to do 与 doing 做 的区 使用原形 ： 1. Will / Would you please + ( not ) + V( 原 ) ? .? 2.Why not +V( 原) ? .? = Why don ’ t you +原V() 3. had better ( not ) +V(原) 加 不定式省 to: 使役 或感官 后加 不定式省 to: 1. let / make / have sb. do /使某?人做 ? 2. watch /see / hear / notice / feel sb. do ? .. 注意：在主 中省 to 的不定式在被 中要加 to 比： 1. hear / seesb. do ? 听 / 看 ? 做了 ? hear / see sb. doing 听? . / 看 ?正做 ? used to do ? 去常常做 ? , 2. be / get/ becomeused to doing ? 于做 ? be used for doing ? 被用于做 ?. be used to do ? .. 被用于做 ?.  不是被动语态，而是固定短语 被动语态 后面加不定式： 1. tell sb.(not ) to do ?告 某人（不）做 ?ask sb.( not ) to do 叫某人?（不） 做? 2. want to do ..= would like to do 想?做 ?. want sb. to do.. = would like sb to do.. 想要某人做 .. . 4. plan to do .. 划做 ? 5. begin to do ? , start to do ? , start packi try to do.. 努力 /尽力做 ? try to learn English well 7. children love to play this game 8. call to do ?打 做 ? 9. hope to do ? , hope( that) +句子 10. be sorry to do ?很抱歉做 ? 11. encourage sb. to do鼓励?某人做 ? . 12. help (sb) (to) do ? 13. get sb. to do ?. 使某人做某事 ? 14. learn to do 学?做.?. 15. teach sb. to do ? .教某人做 ? 16. decide to do 决?定.做 ?. 17. wish sb. to do ?.希望 /愿某人做某事 18. allow sb. to do 允 ?某人做 ?. 1 / 3 19. warn sb. not to do 警?告某人不要做 ? 20. deserve to do.. 注定做 ? 21. (can ’ t) afford to do (不能?) 担得起做 ? 22.can ’ t wait to do迫不及?待做 .. 23. seem to do ? 似乎要做 ? 24. be to do 将?要做 ? 25. refuse to do ? . 拒 做 ? .. 26. agree to do 同?意..做 ? .. 27. expect to do ? . 期望做 ? . 28. expect sb. to do 期望?某.人做 ?? 29. set one ’ s mind to do ? . 一心想做某事 30. make up one ’ s mind to do ?下.定决心做某事 prefer to do ?? rather thando? ..宁愿做 ?而不做 ? It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多 做某事 33. It ’ s + adj. + (for sb. ) to do . （ ?于.某人）做某事 adj. 34. sb. finds it ? to do ? .. 某人 做某事 ? .. 35. It ’ s better / best ( for sb.) to do 好 /最?好做 ?. 接 名 ： 1. enjoy doing ? , enjoy oneself 2. finish doing? 3. hate doing ? 做 ?. 4. be good at sth. = do well in sth. be good at doing ? = do well in doing? .. 5. what / how about doing ? ? 6. than