科普版小学六年级英语下册1-3课总复习导学卡.docVIP

Lesson 1 Who runs fastest in your class? 重点单词及词组： 1. first: at first(首先) 2.farther [‘fɑ?e?] 更远 far 远 farthest最远father 父亲 3. tall adj [t?:l] 高的 short [??:t] 矮的指人，动植物等有生命的东西用tall； high adj/adv[hai] adj.指建筑物、山时tall或high都可以，不过high的程度比tall高。4. talk with… 和…说话， in front of… 在…前面， go out出去， look for寻找 climb up 爬上，on one’s way…在…的路上，walk along…沿着…走 语法点（重点句型）： 比较级： ①I am (much) –er than … eg: I’m (much) taller than my sister. ②You/They/We are (much) –er than … eg: You/They/We/ are (much) faster than those students. ③He/She/It is (much) –er than … eg: He/She/It is (much) older than Lucy. 最高级： ①I am the –est … eg: I’m the tallest in my class. ②You/They/We are the –est …eg: They are the fastest of those students. ③He/She/It is the –est … eg: He is the oldest of them. 最高级一般疑问句： ①Are you/they/we the –est …? eg: Are you the fastest of those students? Yes, I am/we are . No, I’m not/we are not. ②Is he/she/it the –est …? eg: Is she the oldest of them? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. 4. 最高级特殊疑问句： ①Who/which is the –est …? eg: Who is the tallest boy in your class? Which is the biggest of these apples? ②Who V.s –est …? eg: Who runs fastest in your class? Who jumps highest of the three boys? 形容词副词比较级、最高级构成: 规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 1、一般情况直接在词尾加“er”、“est” tall small taller smaller tallest smallest 2、以不发音的“e”结尾的词，直接加“r”、“st” nice blue nicer bluer nicest bluest 3、重读闭音节中，以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的单音节词，双写该字母加“er”、“est” big thin bigger thinner biggest thinnest 4 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的单音节词,去“y”为“i”加“er”、“est” busy lazy busier lazier busiest laziest 5 双音节或多音节词前，加 more 、the most beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good better best well bad / badly worse worst ill many more most much little less least far farther farthest Ⅰ.写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 short fast small fine nice happy fat difficult Ⅱ.写出下列句子： 1．刘翔是我们班跑的最快的男生。 ———————————————————————— 2．它是你们家最大的猫吗? ———————————————————————— 3．Lily在她家最瘦。 ———————————————————————— Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空: 1. Of the