不完全爆破音规则.docxVIP

(一)什么是不完全爆破。 爆破音是指发音器官在口腔中形成阻碍 ,然后气流冲破阻碍而发出的音。这些音有 6 个,即/p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/ 和/g/ 。但在某些情况下 ,发爆破音时 ,气流不必冲破阻碍 ,而只是发音器官在口腔中形成阻碍 ,并稍做停顿 ,(也就是说 ,做好要发出这个爆破音的准备 ,但不要发出音来 ),这样的发音过程叫作 不完全爆破 。 (二)不完全爆破的详细情况 爆“破音 +爆破音 ”型 6 个爆破音中的任意 2 个相临时，前一个爆破音会失去爆破，即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势，稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破音。 He has a ba(d) col(d) today. You shoul(d) ta(k)e care of the children. Gla(d) to meet you. The girl in the re(d) coat was on a bla(ck) bike . The bi(g) bus from the fa(c) tory is full of people. Wha(t) time does he get up every morning? This is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g) car. The ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t), too. We’ re going to work on a farm nex(t) Tuesday. What would you like, ho(t) tea or bla(ck) coffee? It ’savery col(d) day, but it ’ s a goo(d) day. You can put i(t)down in the bi(g) garden. I bought a chea(p) book, but it ’ s a goo(d) book. 1 / 2 爆“破音 +摩擦音 ”型如果前面是爆破音，其后紧跟着某些摩擦音，那么前面那个爆破音仅有十分轻微的爆破，而后面那个摩擦音则要完全爆破。 Have you rea(d) the book abou(t) tha(t) child。 The thir(d) chair is broken. 3.爆破音 /p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/ 在/m/, /n/, /l/, /s/ 的前面时不完全爆破。如 : Goo(d) morning, sir. Goo(d) night. They are very frien(d)ly to us. Uncle Li ’ s fa(c)tory is qui(te) near to the cinema. -Do you know his bi(ke) number?-Sorry, I don ’ (t) know. 2 / 2