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M2 Unit 3 Language in use (1)初二年级 英语
How to talk about experiences.
Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?
Lingling: No, I haven’t.
Tony: I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes.
Present Perfect Tense现在完成时
主语+ have/has + done…
I have also entered lots of speaking competitions.
It has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before.
Present Perfect Tense现在完成时
主语+ have/has +not + done…
But I haven’t won any prizes.
Tony has not travelled much.
Present Perfect Tense现在完成时
Have/Has +主语+ done…?
— Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?
— Yes, I have.
2. — Has Lingling ever won any prizes before?
— No, she hasn’t.
Present Perfect Tense现在完成时
特殊疑问词+ have/has +主语+ done...?
— Who has he invited to his birthday party?
— He has invited Tom and Mary.
2. — How much time have you spent in writing the story?
—I have spent several days.
Summary
肯定句 主语+ have/has + done…
否定句 主语+ have/has + not + done…
一般疑问句 have/has +主语+ done…?
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+done…?
Past Participles 过去分词
want
stop
wanted
stopped
loved
studied
规则动词的过去分词和过去式形式相同。
love
study
Past Participles 过去分词
am/is —was —been
see —saw —seen
begin —began —begun
send —sent —sent
win —won —won
come —came —come
read —read —read
不规则动词的过去分词形式需要特别记忆。
Let’s look at more verbs.
break —broke —broken
eat —ate —eaten
find —found —found
hear —heard —heard
make —made —made
spend —spent —spent
tell —told —told
Complete the dialogue with a sentence in the present perfect.
Dialogue 1
A: Daniel, Why are you watching TV? You should finish your homework first.
B: Don’t worry, Mum.
I have finished my homework.
Complete the dialogue with a sentence in the present perfect.
Dialogue 2
A: Let’s talk about “space (太空) travel” now.
B: But Ms. Zheng,
we haven’t learnt anything about it.
Complete the dialogue with a sentence in the present perfect.
Dialogue 3
A:
B: Yes, I have r
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