中考英语句子种类精选教学 人教版.ppt

老语子的种类  英语句子的种类 简单句( simple sentence) 并列句( compound sentence) 复合句 complex sentence)  简单句( simple sentence) A.只包含一个主谓结构 Mary opened the door. B两个主语和一个谓 Steve and his friend are coming to dinner. 个主语和两个谓语 Mary opened the door and greeted the guests  简单句的 五种基本句型  (1)主语+连系动词+表语(S+V+P) The weather is very cold 2)主语+不及物动词(S+Ⅵi) He laughed (3)主语+及物动词+宾语(S+V+O) I like Chinese food  (4)主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 (S+V+IO+DO) She taught them physics I0 DO (5)主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 (S+V+O+C) We must keep the room warm  请说出下列句子类型 I.Summer is coming 2. They won't let me go. StY+P +Vi 3. He showed me a new $$\+004D0 TV set S+V+o+Do 4.She knows what to do. S+-+O+C 5. The weather is very cold. S++P  并列句( compound sentence): 把两个或几个简单句 用并列连词连接起来 则成为一个并列句  I turned on the tv I watched rned on the Tv and s并列句 watched it I bought my sister a present She didnt like it 并列句 )I bought my sister a present, but she didn t like  常用并列连词 coordinating conjunctions 平行并列连词:and,both…and, not only… but also. neither.nor 转折并列连词: but,however, while,yet 因果并列连词: for so 选择并列连词: oreither. or