LD泵浦的蓝光激光器的特性研究.docxVIP

LD泵浦的蓝光激光器的特性研究 摘要 激光二极管（LD）全固态激光器已经成为了激光技术领域的极其重要的一个分支，如果想要实现大功率的蓝光激光器，LD泵浦YAG腔内倍频是一个非常实用的方法。 目前，LD泵浦的473nm全固态蓝光激光器已经基本成熟，本文就理论方面进行了进一步的研究，主要有以下几个方面的工作： 阐述Nd:YAG晶体作为激光晶体的准三能级激光器的运转原理。 比较实现激光倍频的非线性晶体以及分析其特性并选择LBO作为倍频晶体。 建立准三能级倍频激光器的速率方程，解释速率方程中各项的物理意义。应用Matlab软件对该速率方程进行求解，得到了一组关于方程的通解与四个综合参量之间关系的普遍适用的曲线，这些得到的数值模拟图不只是钕离子激光器的专属，对于其他腔内倍频的准三能级激光器也是同样适用的。 关键词：LD泵浦，腔内倍频，蓝光激光器，准三能级激光器速率方程  The investigations on laser diode pumped blue-light laser ABSTRACT Laser diode (LD) pumped all-solid-state lasers have been a very important branch in the field of laser technology.?LD pumped Nd:YAG intracavity frequency-doubling is a very practical method to achieve high power blue lasers. So far, LD pumped 473nm all-solid-state blue laser has been basically mature. This paper study gives a further on the theoretical aspect, mainly has the following several aspects of the work: 1. Describes the operating principle of quasi-three-level lasers with Nd:YAG crystal as the laser crystal . 2.?Compare the characteristics of different frequency–doubling nonlinear crystals and select LBO as the frequency-doubling crystal. 3.?The rate equation of quasi-three-level frequency-doubling laser is established. The physical meaning of each item of rate equation is explained. The Matlab software is applied to solve the rate equation. Several group curves are obtained which describe the relationships between the normalized parameters. The numerical simulations are not only applied for the lasers with Nd3+-doped crystal, but also for the other quasi-three-level intracavity frequency-doubling lasers. Key words: LD-pumped Intracavity frequency doubling， Blue laser Quasi-three-lever lasers Rate equation 目录 第一章绪论 1 1.1LD泵浦的全固态激光器.........................................1 1.2获得蓝光的方法及蓝光激光器的应用..............................3 1.3 LD泵浦蓝光激光器的研究进展...................................5 第二章激光器的晶体器件 7 2.1激光晶体 7 2.1.1常用激光晶体 7 2.1.2准三能级理论 10 2.2倍频晶体 11 2.2.1激光倍频技术 11 2.2.2蓝光常用倍频晶体 13 第三章LD泵浦蓝光激光器特性研究 15 3.1速率方程的建立 15 3.