多层膜超材料宽带光吸收器的吸收特性与机理分析.docVIP

多层膜超材料宽带光吸收器的吸收特性与机理分析 摘要 纳米光子学(nanophotincs)是光学范畴中成长最迅猛的光学分支之一，所牵涉的光学器件的特征、尺寸和波长等都在同量级其中，有工业界对此前景的看好和强大投入的同时还源自于市场的无限需求。例如，各类电子产品，如数码相机、手机、电脑等产品的大量需求致使图像传感成像器件有了大量的供应链。像丰田、飞利浦等对发光二极管(LED)和有机发光二极管(OLED)的钻研硕果曾经应用在其公司的产品中。学术界一直在探索纳米光子学在各领域中的应用。 多层膜宽带光吸收是在2012年由浙大的崔艳霞等人提出[1]。作者采用了慢光波导理论解释了光吸收机制。这种宽带光吸收器展现出优良的光吸收特性，但吸收机理较为复杂，可以从多个角度进行分析。例如，有报道从双曲色散波导角度加以分析[2]。该种宽带光吸收器一经提出便受到了研究者的广泛关注，也启发了更多的新型多层膜宽带吸收器的设计工作。 通过本题目的研究设计过程对纳米结构吸收光时的机理有清晰的认识，掌握基本的电磁共振模式，即电偶极共振与磁偶极共振。 通过本题目的训练，基本掌握数值仿真的建模步骤，初步理解有限元算法的过程和步骤，并会算一些简单的有限元数值模型。通过本题目的训练，能够学会用matlab数据可视化的基本操作。通过查找文献、资料、应用学过的电磁学、电动力学、光学等课程知识，研究本题目的任务，查找相关的技术资料，提出设计方案。按照规定的时间，完成多层膜宽带光吸收器的建模、仿真和数据后处理。 关键词：多层膜光吸收器 表面等离子体波 有限元算法 电磁共振 电偶极子 磁偶极子 宽带波 ABSTRACT Nano Photonics (nanophotincs) is one of the most rapidly growing branch of optics, optical category, characteristics of optical devices involved in size and wavelength are at the same level of the industrial circles, prospects and strong investment at the same time but also from the market unlimited demand. For example, all kinds of electronic products, such as digital camera, mobile phone, large demand for computer products such as the image sensing imaging device has a large number of supply chain. Like Toyota, Philips on light emitting diode (LED) and organic light emitting diode (OLED) was used in the study are the products of the company. The academic community has been exploring the application of nano photonics in various fields. Multilayer broadband optical absorption in 2012 by Zhejiang University Cui Yanxia et al [1]. The slow light waveguide theory explains the absorption mechanism. The broadband light absorber show excellent light absorption properties, but the absorption mechanism is complex, can be analyzed from multiple angles. For example, there are reports of [2] from hyperbolic dispersion angle. The broadband light absorber was proposed by the researchers attention, also inspired the design work of the new broadband multilayer absorber more. Through the