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Unit 8 Focus learning
Don’t Fear Intelligent Machines. Work
with Them.
A good speaker knows how to use language :
• clearly use familiar words, and
eliminate clutter
• vividly create mental images
• appropriately appropriate to the
occasion, to the audience,
and to the topic
Garry Kasparov
üRussian chess
grandmaster
üwriter
üpolitical activist
1985, the youngest beat 32 chess-playing
World Chess Champion machines
ü world champion for
more than 10 years
ü played 182 world
championship
games
ü hundreds of games
in 1996, in Philadelphia
against other top
players
• riding a driverless car
• a job issued
by a computer
manager
• We should not worry about what our
machines can do today.
• We should worry about what they still cannot
do today.
Example 1 for parallel construction
Machines have calculations. We have understanding.
Machines have instructions. We have purpose.
Machines have objectivity. We have passion.
Example 2 for parallel construction
We must face our fears if we want to get the most
out of our technology, and we must conquer those
fears if we want to get the best out of our humanity.
I. Questions and Answers
1. Why did Garry think that it was not a
surprise when he won the match with 32 chess-
playing machines?
Machines were weak at that time, and they
were not as intelligent as they are now.
2. How did Garry feel when first fighting with
Deep Blue?
He felt no pressure at all. 12years ago, he won
32 che
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