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College English for
A c a d e m i c Re a d i n g
Global Understanding
Contents
• Definition
•• Global Understanding StrategiesGlobal Understanding Strategies
• Activities
Definition
•Global understanding, or global comprehension means
understanding the general meaning of what you are listening to or
reading. It can be compared to selective comprehension, which
means understanding specific information in the text, and means understanding specific information in the text, and
detailed comprehension, which means understanding everything.
Strategies for Global Understanding
• Read with a purpose in mind
• Think about what I know to help me understand what I read (pre-
information)
•• Overall view of the text to see what it’s about before readingOverall view of the text to see what it’s about before reading
• Decide whether the content of the text fits the reading purpose
• Review the text first by noting characteristics including length and
organization
• When reading decide what to read closely and what to ignore.
Strategies for Global Understanding
• Use tables, figures, and pictures in the text to increase understanding
• Use context clues to help better understand the reading
• Use typographical features like bold face and italics to identify key
featuresfeatures
• Critically analyze and evaluate the information presented in the text
• Check understanding when coming across new information
• Guess what the content of the text is about when reading
• Check to see if guesses about the text are correct
Activities
•Global understanding will be tested on almost every kind of English
proficiency test.
••In order to answer Question 1 and 10 in the following passages, you In order to answer Question 1
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