What引导的宾语从句学习知识点学习归纳.docxVIP

what 引导的宾语从句 2013-1-24 what 引 从句 在从句中作主 、 或表 ，表示 “所,, 的,, ” 1.表示 “??的 西或事情 ”，相当于 “ the thing that...; all that...; everything that.... ” They ’ ve done what they can to help her. 他 已 做了他 能做到一切去帮助了。 2.表示 “??的 ”,相当于 the time that ： After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. 似乎 了几个小 他才苦笑着出来。 The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for what seemed likehours. 小女孩吓得不敢 ，在那儿站了似乎几个小 。 3.表示 “ ,,的人 ”，相当于 the person that, 。如： He is not what he was a few years ago. 他不是几年前的他了。 4.表示 “ ,,的地方 ”，相当于 the place that, 。如： This is what they call Salt Lake City. 就是他 称作 xx 的地方。 In 1492, Columbus reached what is now called America. 1492 年哥 布到达了 在所称的美洲大 。 5.表示 “ ,,的数目 ”，相当于 the amount/nu mber that, 。如： 我 在的收入是十年前的两倍。 1 / 3 Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolhasreachedasmanyas20,000,tentimes what it was before liberation. 现在我校学生多达 2 万人，是解放前的十倍。表建议、命令、要求等动词后的宾语从句 2013-1-25 The King ordered that the man (should) be released国.王命令释放那人。 The general directed that the prisoners should be set free at once将.军指示立即释放那些俘虏。 He suggested that we should leave early他.建议我们早点动身。 The doctor advised that he change his job医.生劝他换工作。 注意： suggest表 “表明、暗示 ”则要用陈述语气，比较： He suggested that we (should) stay for dinner.他建议我们留下吃饭。 What he said suggested that he was lying他.说的话表明他在说谎。 3.表示 “要求 ” demand, require, request, urge, desire, insist He requires that I (should) appear.他要求我出场。 I requested that he should return my book.我请求他把书还给我。 They demanded that the right to vote be given to every adult man.他们要求给予每个成年男子以选举权。 2 / 3 He urges that the restrictions be lifted.他敦促取消这些限制。 They urged that relief work should be given priority.他们敦促将救济工作放在优先位置。 I desire the patient should have a bath every day.我希望病人每天洗澡。 He insisted that I (should) go with them.他坚持要我同他们一起去。 注意： insist 表示 “坚持要求 ”用 should +动词原形，表示 “坚持认为 ”用陈述语气，比 较： He insisted that I had read his letter.他坚持说我看过他的信。 He insisted that I should read his letter.他坚持要我看他的信。 3 / 3