湖南省衡阳市2016-2017学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题解析.docVIP

笔试部分 II 完形填空。（10分） Four students are talking about the future after class. “In 2050, our life will be much 16 than it is now. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can 17 the fresh air every day. Humans and animals 18 the world peacefully. ” says Zhang Tao, full of hope. Wang Yan thinks that it is not a 19 to travel to the moon for a holiday. We eat healthy food every day. At that time, everyone will enjoy a 20 life. Li Yuan Yuan believes that people will have more free time because robots (机器人) will be very popular and will do many things 21 people. And we will build new 22 on other planets (星球). Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes. Zhao Kai thinks that no animals will die out because of cloning (克隆). There will 23 no pollution (污染). The whole world will be one big 24 . As time 25 , we’ll live a much easier and better life. Their teacher Mr. Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. “Nothing is impossible. ” says Mr. Chen. 16.A. better B. longer C. safer 17.A. look B. taste C. breathe 18.A. fight B. share C. live 19.A. dream B. way C. feeling 20.A. shorter B. faster C. longer 21.A. to B. with C. for 22.A. families B. homes C. schools 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我们将来会到其他的星球上去建立家园。A. families家庭；B. homes家；C. schools学校。family的意思是“家庭、家庭成员”，与居住的房子无关。home的意思是“家”，主要指一个人出生或居住的地方，房屋是其中的一部分，故选B。 23.A. is B. are C. be 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：将来不会有污染。There will be表示“将来某时某地存在”；故答案选C。 24.A. family B. earth C. ball 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：整个世界将会成为一个大家庭。A. family家庭；B. earth地球；C. ball 球。；根据上下文可以判断，生活越来越美好和平，整个世界会变成一个大家庭。故选A。 25.A. past B. pasts C.. passes 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：随着时间的流逝，我们将来会过着一种更容易、更好的生活。A. past过去 B. pasts没有这种形式；C. passes. 通过（单三）；根据句意，随着时间的通过，主语是time，所以要用单三。故答案为C。 III.阅读理解。(40) （A） Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball.