【爆款】状语从句-正式.ppt

(3) till和until ①如果主句谓语动词是持续动词，通常用肯定式的主句，表示“直到…为止”。如： I worked till (until) he came back. 最新.课件 * ② 如果主句谓语动词是瞬间动词， 则用否定式的主句表示“直到… 才”。如： I didn’t go to bed until (till) he came back. 最新.课件 * ③放在句首表示强调时一般用 until。如： Until he returns, nothing can be done. 最新.课件 * 2、地点状语从句： 通常由连词where,wherever和everywhere 引导。如： Go back where you came from. Wherever you go, you must write to your parents. Where there is a will, there is a way. She follows me everywhere I go. 最新.课件 * 3、原因状语从句： 通常由连词：because, as, since, now that引导。区别是: because：表示“因为”，直接而明确的原 因和理由，语气最强，why提 问的句子，一般都用because 回答。 He didn’t come because he was ill. 最新.课件 * since：表示“既然”，语气比because弱。 Since you are here, you must do it. as：表示“因为”语气比because轻，引 导从句可放主句前也可放主句后。 You needn’t go with me as you are busy. As I was afraid, I hid myself. 最新.课件 * now that意思与since相似，表示“既然”。 Now that you are in High School, you will probably spend more in reading. Now that all the guests have arrived, let’s have our dinner. 最新.课件 * 注意： ① 在强调句中强调原因状语从句， 只能用because引导，不可用as或 since，如： It was because he was ill that he didn’t go with us. 最新.课件 * ② because可以引导表语从句,而 as, since不可以，这时状语一 般都是it, this, that It’s because he is too lazy. 最新.课件 * ③ for也表示“因为”，但是并列 连词，它连接的不是状语从 句，语气比较强。 It must be morning,for the birds are singing. 最新.课件 * 4、目的状语从句： 通常由that, so that, in order that,, lest, in case（以防、免得）等引导： He got up early in order that he could catch the early bus. She studied hard so that she could pass the final-exam. I explained again and again in case he misunderstand me. 最新.课件 * lest (以免，免得), for fear that I hid the book lest (=for fear that) he see it. 目的状语从句中谓语动词常含有may (might), can (could) should, will等情 态动词。 最新.课件 * 5、结果状语从句： 由that, so that, so…that, such…that引导： It was very cold, so that the river froze. There were so many pe