选修六unit3-a-healthy-life-language-points知识点知识讲解.ppt

选修六Unit3-A-healthy-life-Language-points知识点;表示因果关系的词和短语;;Line 7: Your mother tells me that you have started smoking and now you are finding it difficult to give it up.;;构词法;The parents felt helpless when they found their son had ____ love stories for long. A. addicted B. addicted to C. addicted himself D. been addicted to;5. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. [翻译] 这就是说，过了一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。 [考点] become accustomed to意为“习惯于……”，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。;常用句式;;注意:;[考例] Accustomed to ______ the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top. (上海2005春) A. climbing B. climb C. having climbed D. have climbed [点拨] to为介词，后跟动词-ing形式, 不能跟现在分词的完成式，故选A。;;;;;Line 18: I did finally manage. Line 23: However, what I did know was that… Line 30: I do hope so because I want you to live…;7. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking. [考点] quit意为“停止（做某事）”，常用于quit doing sth.结构。 [考例] Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people ______ smoking. (上海2005春) A. quit B. decline C. depart D. reserve;[点拨] 根据句意“医生们正在研究以便发现当人们戒烟时，他们身体上将会发生什么情况。”选A。decline下降；depart 起程；reserve预订。;Line 19: I didn’t know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. ;Line 22: Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the heath of non-smokers. Line 1: it is not easy to stop smoking, but millions have managed to quit and so can you.;Translate the following sentences, pay attention to the use of “take off” you’d better take off your coat if you feel hot. 2. The plane should take off on time. 3. When she saw me coming, she took off in the opposite direction. 4. The policeman had been taken off the case because of some reason. 5. It was in the 1950s, when he was already in his fifties, that his career as