（广东省）中考英语语法知识大盘点：第10讲-非谓语动词ppt课件（优质课件）.ppt

文档分享 课件在线 文档分享 课件在线 文档分享 课件在线 文档分享 课件在线 文档分享 课件在线 文档分享 课件在线 教师教学说课 适用于教育教学、教师说课、学生作业、汇报总结 讲解人：教育者 * 课件在线 第10讲　非谓语动词 * 课件在线 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.You have worked for two hours.You'd better stop _________ (have) a rest. to have to speak 2.Whenever you have a chance __________ (speak) English, you should take it. laughing to solve 3.When we heard the funny story, we couldn't help _________ (laugh). 4.Students should learn how ____________ (solve) problems. It's the basic ability. * 课件在线 5.Look! There is a pet dog________ (lie) on the ground.Let's go and play with it. lying developed to throw 6.America is a_____________ (develop) country, while China is a developing country. 7.It's too hard for me to learn it.Can you show me how _________ (throw) the ball? 8.What about ___________ (practice) swimming this summer vacation? practicing solving to eat 9.Jackson has difficulty in __________ (solve) the problem in such a short time. 10.She is very hungry.Can you give her something _________ (eat)? * 课件在线 考情透析：在广东省中考英语试卷中，非谓语动词的考查 内容主要是动词不定式做主语、宾语和状语，动词不定式的省 略形式，疑问词＋不定式，现在分词做主语和宾语的用法等。 考生在复习时需记忆一些常见的接动词不定式或现在分词的动 词或短语。 * 课件在线 成分 用法 例句 做宾语 常接动词不定式做宾语的 动词有：would like, want, hope, wish, plan, decide, learn, agree, try, like, remember, expect, refuse, afford, prefer, continue, promise, begin, start 等 I want to play basketball this weekend.这个周末我想打 篮球。 The boy decided to get up early the next day.男孩决定 第二天早点起床。 动词不定式 1.动词不定式的作用 * 课件在线 成分 用法 例句 做宾语 补足语 在复合宾语中，动词不定式 可充当宾语补足语。常接动 词不定式做宾语补足语的 动词有：want, wish, tell, ask, teach, encourage, invite, allow, urge, help, warn, advise, expect, force, persuade 等 My mother wants me to be a teacher.我妈妈想让我成为 一名教师。 She asked the students to say something.她让学生们说一 说。 He forced us to do the hard work.他迫使我们做这项艰 苦的工作。 (续表) * 课件在线 成分 用法 例句 做状语 动词不定式做状语，修饰动 词、形容词和副词，表示目 的、结果、原因、条件等 They stay there to wait for the latest news.他们待在那 里等待最新的消息。(做目 的状语) They are too tired to walk.他 们太累了以至于走不动了。 (做结果状语) 做主语 谓语动词用单数，