过去分词-语法---高中英语必修五-unit1《great-scientists》grammar课件-新人教版必修6电子教案.ppt

过去分词-语法高中英语必修五-unit1《Great-scientists》Grammar课件-新人教版必修6 The______ (fall) leaves are beautiful. They were ________ (excite). fallen excited The 29th Olympic Game _______(hold ) in Beijing was successful. held 定语 表语 定语 V-ed (动词的过去分词)，在句中可以作定语、表语。 注意过去分词做定语的位置 a closed door a broken window a polluted river a lighted candle 一支点燃的蜡烛 a used stamp 一枚用过的邮票 一个醉鬼 a drunken/ drunk man 一、 过去分词作定语 1.前置定语 归纳1： 单个的过去分词作定语时，通常放在被修饰的名词_______。 之前 T 定语 Last Monday our class went on an organized trip to a forest to study the wildlife. We planned to have our picnic lunch in the forest next to a fallen tree, but the terrible smell given off by a polluted river made us feel sick. We searched the forest for the polluter, and found an unknown factory throwing waste into the river. We all think it is a serious problem and one solution suggested by all of our classmates is to close the factory as soon as possible an organized trip a fallen tree a polluted river an unknown factory the terrible smell given off by a polluted river one solution suggested by all of our classmates which was given off by... which is suggested by... a picture painted by Leonardo da Vinci a woman dressed in white 2. 过去分词短语作定语：通常_____， 其作用相当于定语从句。 1) It’s a picture __________ _____ painted by Leonardo da Vinci 2) There was a woman ________ ____ dressed in white that/which was that/who was 后置 Practice：仿写 T The book which is written by Han Han is popular with students. =The book written by Han Han is popular with students. The player loved by many people is Yao Ming. =The player who is loved by many people is Yao Ming. → The injured boy can not take part in the sports meet. All books which were borrowed from the library should be returned by Friday. The boy who is injured can not take part in the sports meet. → All books borrowed from the library should be returned by Friday. 现在分词和过去分词做定语，有何区别呢？ What’s the difference？ The water is boiling. The dog is b