过去分词做宾语补足语学习资料.ppt

过去分词做宾语补足语;Look at these sentences, and think of what is the object complement?;What she did made him _______.; We consider the answer ________.; We see them _________________.;We think him clever. What he said made me angry. We consider the answer correct. We find them playing basketball.;Definition; His father named him Doming. They painted their house white. He asked me to lend my computer to him.;6. Let the fresh air in. 7. We must get the work finished by 10 o’clock.;The relationship between the object and the past participle;She found her necklace gone on her way home. ;On coming in, I found a girl seated in the corner.;二、可接过去分词作宾补的动词;1. 使役动词，如make, have, get, keep, leave等。;2. 感官动词，如 watch, notice, see, look at, hear, listen to, feel, find.;3. 表示“希望、想要、要求”的动词，如 want, wish, like, expect, order.; 三、过去分词作宾语补足语可接在介词with后。;Some questions about the past participle used as the object complement.;1. Compare the past participle used as the object complement with the present participle. ;I heard someone _______ me. I heard my name ______. ;2. Compare the past participle used as the object complement with the infinitive. ;1. 使役动词 let, have, make等后作宾补。 e.g. The speaker raised her voice but still couldn’t make them hear what she said. His parents let him do whatever he wants. 2. 感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice, find, observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel 等后作 宾补。 e.g. I didn’t notice him come into the room. All the boys see the plane fly away. ;注意：在被动语态中，to不能省掉。 I saw him dance.  = He was seen to dance. 　The boss made them work the whole night. = They were made to work the whole night.;1. 他说的话让我吃惊。 What he had said made me _________. 2. 我的眼镜坏了。我要修理一下。 My glasses are broken. I’ll have to get them ________. ; 3. 指着那个碎花瓶，妈妈问我：“谁干的？” With her finger _______ to the broken vase, my mother asked me, “Who did that?” 4. 医生看到他偷偷吸烟了。 The doctor saw him ______ secretly.;Practice 2:;3. Though he had of