最新学位英语考试真题及答案解析1.pdfVIP

精品文档 2015年学位英语考试真题及答案解析（1） 时间：2017-11-04 22:13:52 来源：湖南自考生网 作者：湖南自考生网 真题部分 第1 卷(选择题，共70 分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名和准考证号用黑色签字笔填写在试卷和答题卡指定位 置。 2.每小题选出答案后，用28 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束时，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part I Vocabulary and Structure(20 points) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C, and D.Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. ()means the property of having two levels of structures, such that units of the primary level are composed of elements of the secondary level and each of the two levels has its own principles of organization. A. Creativity 精品文档 精品文档 B. Duality C. Arbitrariness D. Displacement 2. ()distinguishes the linguistic competence of the speaker and the actual phenomena or data of linguistics as langue and parole. A. Chomsky B. Saussure C. Gilman D. Brown 3. ()is the study of the characteristics of language varieties, the characteristics of their functions and the characteristics of their speakers as these three constantly interact and change within a speech community. A. Psycholinguistics B. Sociolinguistics C.Anthropological linguistics D.Computational linguistics 4.The words such as "smog" and "brunch" are called (). A. abbreviation B. acronym C. back-formation D. blending 5.For example, the word" bead" originally means "prayer", but later it refers to 精品文档 精品文档 "the prayer bead", and finally "small, ball-shaped piece of glass, metal or wood" .It is called (). A.meaning shift B.broadening C.narrowing D.borrowing 6. ()there is fresh air, there is oxygen. A. Wherever B.Whenever C. Unless D.Whether