汽车专业英语 4-4.pptVIP

Unit 4.4 Electronic Ignition System  Contents Pre-questions What is the Electronic Ignition System comprised of? Pre-questions What is the Distributor-Less Ignition Igniter System comprised of? II. Text Explanation Words and Phrases emission [i5mi??n] n. 排放,发射 outweigh [aut5wei] v. 胜过, 优于 consistent [k?n5sist?nt] adj. 始终如一的, 一贯的 maintenance [5meintin?ns] n. 维护，保养 interrupt [5?nt?5r?pt] v. 中断, 打断 confirmation [,k?nf?5mei??n ] n. 确认 catalyst [5k?t?list] n. 催化剂，触媒 parameter [p?5r?mit?] n. 参数 detonation [5det?5nei??n] n. 爆震，爆燃 oscilloscope [?5sil?sk?up] n. 示波器 monitor [5m?nit?] n. 监督员 v. 监控 II. Text Explanation vacuum-advance mechanisms 真空提前装置 IGt signal 点火信号 IGf signal 点火反馈确认信号 Basic advance angle 基础点火提前角 Variable Advance Spark Timing (VAST) 可变点火正时 logic probe 逻辑探测仪 fail-safe mode 故障安全模式 engine performance 发动机性能 Cam Position Sensor 凸轮轴位置传感器线圈 II. Text Explanation When the IGt signal goes high, the primary circuit power transistor TR2 turns on, allowing current to flow in the coil primary winding. 译文：当IGt信号变大的时候，初级电路的功率三极管TR2开始工作，电流流过初级线圈。 The IGf signal tells the ECU that a spark event has actually occurred. In the event of an ignition fault, after approximately eight to eleven IGt signals are sent to the igniter without receiving an IGf confirmation, the ECU will enter a fail-safe mode, shutting down the injectors to prevent potential catalyst overheating. 译文：IGf告诉电脑点火信号已有效发生。若在这个过程中点火失效，大约八到十一个IGt（点火时刻控制）信号发送到点火器后而没有接收到IGf信号时，电脑将会进入故障防护模式，关闭喷油器以防止催化剂可能会过热。 II. Text Explanation Basic advance angle is computed using signals from crankshaft angle (G1), crankshaft speed (Ne), and engine load (Vs or PIM) sensors. Corrective timing factors include adjustments for coolant temperature (THW) and presence of detonation (KNK). 译文：基本的提前角是电脑利用曲轴转角G1的信号，曲轴转速Ne的信号和发动机负荷传感器的信号来计算的。修正正时的因素包括冷却剂温度和爆燃。 DLI, as the name implies, is an electronic spark distribution system which supplies secondary current directly from the ig