新目标八年级英语上册Unit7 Section B课件(6).ppt

I like _______ my mother _____ the housework. 　 A. help; with B. helping; with C. helped; to do D. helps; do B 即时练 2. It takes / took / will take sb. some time to do sth. 某人花了……时间做某事(时态根据具体情况决定） It takes me an hour to get to my office. It took me quite a long time to understand. 知识链接 spend 的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。 例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。 (2) spend time ／money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。 例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。 take 后面常跟双宾语, 如：It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。 例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。 pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。例： I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。(2) pay for sth. 付……的钱。例： I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。 (3) pay for sb. 替某人付钱。例： Don worry! I'll pay for you. 别担心，我会给你付钱的。(4) pay sb. 付钱给某人。 例: They pay us every month. 他们每月给我们报酬。 根据所给的中文提示，仔细阅读句子，然后填出单词的正确形式。 The boy ______（花费）three days reading the novel. 【解析】从句意看“这个男孩读这小说花费了三天”, 此句动词应该用过去时态。答案是spent。 真题链接 (2004 年北京市海淀区中考试题) I'm interested in animals, so I _______ every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend 【解析】该题考查的是pay, get, take 和spend 这四个动词的用法区别。只有动词spend 可以用在sb. spends time doing sth. 这个句型里，所以正确答案是 D。 Don’t?worry.?It?won’t?_____?you?too? much?time?to?fly?from?Haikou?to? Guangzhou.?(?2002?海南省?) A.?take????????? B.?cost???????????? C.?spend??????? D.?use 【解析】 A。固定结构。?It?takes?sb.? some?time?to?do?sth.??意为“某人花费多少时间做某事”。句意为：“别担心。从海口到广州坐飞机不用多少时间。” 1. They spend too much time the report. A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write 2. It will me too much time to read this book.