关于 管理的法制思想-军事法论文-法律论文-法学论文.docxVIP

关于 管理的法制思想-军事法论文-法律论文-法学论文 ——文章均为WORD文档，下载后可直接编辑使用亦可打印—— 　　摘 要：　 军事法思想是 思想的重要组成部分, 散见于 关于 的组织体系、纪律条令以及作战原则、战犯审判等方面的论述。 关于军事组织法的核心思想是党对 的绝对领导, 为贯彻这一指导思想, 极为重视 工作, 将其作为我军的生命线, 同时强调军事指挥权的集中。 对军事行政法和军事刑法的主要贡献是确立三大纪律八项注意, 并在实践中严惩违反军纪的行为;对于历史上有军功的人员, 主张功过不能折抵。 在战争法则上的主要思想是自卫原则和优待战俘原则, 同时认为战俘与战犯有区别, 主张严惩国内外战犯。 的军事法思想深刻影响了我国的军事法制建设, 丰富了国际军事法的相关内容。 　　关键词：　 ; 军事法; 军事组织; 工作; 三大纪律八项注意; 战犯; 　　Abstract：　Mao Zedongs thoughts on military laws, an important part of Mao Zedong ideology, are reflected in his elaborations on military organization system, military discipline regulations, the principle of combat, and humanism in the trial of war criminals. The core of Mao Zedongs thoughts on military law is the Partys absolute leadership over the army. In order to implement this ideology, Mao Zedong put great importance to the political work of the army and regarded it as thethreshold of the army. Mao Zedong also emphasized the centralization of military command. His contributions to the military administrative law and military criminal law is the establishment and implementation ofthree main rules of discipline and eight points for attention. Mao Zedong advocated that merits should not offset demerits to those who had military merits in history. Mao Zedongs main ideology on the law of war is the principle of self-defence and the principle of humanist treatment of prisoners of war. He also discriminated prisoners in war from war criminals and advocated severe punishment of war criminals. Mao Zedongs thoughts on military laws has deeply influenced the construction of military legal system in China and enriched the international military law. 　　Keyword：　Mao Zedong; military law; military organization; political work; three main rules of discipline and eight points for attention; war criminals; 　　引言 　　 的军事法思想作为 思想的重要组成部分, 是马列主义的基本原理与中国 的具体实践相结合的产物, 是 在长期的 战争中对建设新型人民 和国防力量的经验总结, 对我军的 化、正规化、现代化建设做出了重要的贡献。过去, 学术界较为重视对 军事思想的研究, 而较为忽视 在军事法方面的建树。实际上, 关于 的组织建设、 的纪律条令和刑事条例、战