上课课件 《食品专业英语》.ppt

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4. In summary, the degree of rotation depends on the color of the light, the path length L and the properties of the material (e.g. specific rotation and concentration). 5. For a pure substance in solution, if the color and path length are fixed and the specific rotation is known, the observed rotation can be used to calculate the concentration. This usage makes a polarimeter a tool of great importance to those who trade in or use sugar syrups in bulk. 模块八 常用食品检验仪器 II. Fill in the blanks with the proper words. 1. seen 2.reflected 3. discovered 4. rotation 5. molecules 6. usage 7. confused 8. vibrating 9. intensity 10. assume 模块八 常用食品检验仪器 III. Translation 1. 光的偏振效应在每天的生活中都可以见到。 2. 在某些旋转的角度,反射光线会被消弱或者完全消失。 3. 光的旋转现象是当光线通过某些物质时线性偏振光平面围绕光运动的方向进行旋转。 4. For a pure substance in solution, if the color and path length are fixed and the specific rotation is known, the observed rotation can be used to calculate the concentration. 5. The transmitted light is polarized in one plane. 模块八 常用食品检验仪器 模块八 常用食品检验仪器 8.5 傅立叶变换红外光谱仪使用基础 I、Answer questions 1、Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) technique is to measure the absorption of various infrared radiations by the target material, to produces an IR spectrum that can be used to identify functional groups and molecular structure in the sample. The technique can be used to identify unknown materials, determine the quality or consistency of a sample, and determine the amount of components in a mixture. 模块八 常用食品检验仪器 2、Because each different material is a unique combination of atoms, no two compounds produce the exact same infrared spectrum. 3、Because of its several advantages: speed, sensitivity, mechanical simplicity and internally calibrated. 4、Sensitivity 5、The detectors are specially designed to measure the special interferogram signal. 模块八 常用食品检验仪器 II、Fill in the blanks with the proper words 1.fingerprint 2.peaks 3.visible 4.limitations 5.frequencies 6.identification 7.quantitative 8.interferometer 9.detector 10.backgroun

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