外研版教科书一年级起点初中二年级八年级英语下册Revision module A.ppt

注：并非所有for作为时间状语的句子都用现在完成时 I worked here for more than twenty years. (我现在已经不在这里工作了) I have worked here for more than twenty years. （现在我仍在这里工作） PPT课件 * since: (自…以来) 1)since+时间点 He?has?stayed?here?since?5?o’clock. 2)since+ 时间段+ ago He?has?stayed?here?since?5?hours?ago. 3)since+ 从句 She?has?taught?English?since?she?came?here. for: (长达） for+ 时间段 He has kept the book for 2 weeks. since , for 的用法: Take notes PPT课件 * 用for 或since填空 Mr. Brown has had his TV ______ 15 years. I’ve taken driving lessons _______last month. My sister has had her cell phone ______a month . My friends haven’t visited me ______my birthday. We haven’t used our car _____ a long time . She hasn’t had a good cup of coffee _____years. Tom has worn glasses _______he was 7 years old. for since for since for for since PPT课件 * 注意: 瞬间动词不能和时间段连用. 　瞬间动词 join begin/start borrow finish/end arrive/come leave die buy ·········· PPT课件 * method 1: 动作 状态 die be over leave borrow/buy arrive begin end/finish join marry keep/had be away be here be on(上演） be married be in be dead PPT课件 * 他的爷爷已经去世2年了。 Nick 参军3年了. 他离开深圳好长时间了。 这本书我已借了4个月了. His grandpa has been dead for 2 years. Nick has been in the army for 3 years. He has been away from Shenzhen for a long time. I have kept the book for 4 months. PPT课件 * method 2: It is + 时间段 since + 一般过去时的句子. 他的爷爷已经去世2年了。 Nick 参军3年了. 他离开深圳好长时间了。 这本书我已借了4个月了. It is 2 years since his grandpa died. It is 3 years since Nick joined the army. It is a long time since he left Shenzhen. It is 4 months since I borrowed the book . PPT课件 * 辨析 have been to和 have gone to My father has gone to Shanghai for a meeting. 他（已经）去了上海。 My father has been to Shanghai for a meeting. 他（曾经）去了上海。 She has been to China . 她（曾经）去过中国。（人已经回来了） have been to someplace. 曾经去过某地，已经回来． has gone to someplace.某人去了某地，还没有回来． She has gone to China last week. 上周她去了上海 。（人可能回来了也可能没回来） PPT课件 * 用have/has been to, have/has gone to填空： 1.—Where