D类功率放大器的研究与设计.docVIP

PAGE PAGE I D类功率放大器的研究与设计 (姓名)XXX 摘 要 本文设计了一种以高效率功率放大器为核心的D类功率放大器，它改进了PWM方案，输出开关管采用高速VMOSFET管，连接成互补对称H桥式结构，最大不失真输出功率大于1W，平均效率可达到70%左右，兼有输出1：1双变单电路，噪声和干扰的屏蔽方法，此外还有输出短路保护；其工作原理为：输入信号与三角波信号在通过比较器比较之后，产生一个脉冲信号，送至前置放大电路，再经过低通滤波器滤波，以保证输出信号在一定的带宽内。 关键词：D类功率放大；脉宽调制；短路保护；干扰屏蔽 Research and Design of D-class Power Amplification (Name)xxx Abstract The thesis designed a kind of D-type power-amplifier and it based on the high efficient power-amplifier. It used the D-type circuit, it make the function of PWM. The output switch devices are adopted of the high-speed VMOSFET and Form the complementary symmetry H-bridge structure. The maximum output power distortion is more than 1 watt. The mean efficiency can reach about 70 percent. The device also has the duplex-to-single circuit and the voltage ratio of the output to the input is one to one. It also has the additional functions, such as the output short-circuit protection, its corresponding displaying part, and introduced noise and interference shielding methods; The working principal of the machine is after the compare of input signal and wave-in-triangle signal in the comparator, there comes into being a pulse signal sent to the front amplified circuit, and then the wave is filtered by the low flow wave filter in order to guarantee the output signal in a certain range. Key Words: D-class power amplification；pulse-width modulation；current overload protection；interference screen 目 录 TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u 第一章 绪 论 1 1.1引言 1 1.2 D类功率放大器目前水平 1 第二章 D类放大器的放大电路设计 3 2.1 D类放大器的基本结构 3 2.2 D类功率放大器的设计思路 3 2.2.1 基本设计方案 3 2.3 D类放大器的工作原理 5 第三章 其他辅助电路设计 10 3.1 短路保护电路 10 3.2 噪声和干扰屏蔽设计 10 3.2.1 噪声和干扰 11 3.2.2 屏蔽的基本原理 11 第四章 进一步改进措施 13 4.1 尽量减小静态功耗 13 4.2 尽量减小动态功耗 13 第五章 结束语 14 参考文献 15 附录 17 D类功率放大器的研究与设计 绪论 PAGE 1 第一章 绪