2021年人教版中考英语必考重点知识考分册复习汇编(全套完整版).docx

2021年人教版中考英语必考重 点知识考分册复习汇编（全套完 整版） Unit I-Unit 2 重点句型 一My name5s Jenny. 一Γm Gina. NiCe to meet you. —What 5 S your/his/her name? 一 My∕His∕Her name is … ? What5s your/his/her family/first name? 一What5s your telephone number? 一lt5s 218-9176. What5s his∕ her telephOne number? 一What,s this/that in English? 一lt,s a ruler. ——IS this/that your PenCiI? ——Yes, it is./No, it isn't. 8? HoW do you SPeIl PenCiI?/SPeIl PenCiL/Can you SPeIl PenCiI? Is that your COmPUter game in the IOSt and found case? CaIl Alan at 495-3539. 重点语法 be在一般现在时中的基本用法：I用am, you用 are, is跟着他她它。He JShe ,it 用 is, we, you they 都用areo单数名词用is,复数名词都用areo be白勺几不中形式：is, am, are ——being ——WaSJ Were 一been 主谓一致： 主谓一致的15种常考情况： 表示时间，重量，数目，价格，长度，数学 运算等的词或短语作主语时，尽管他们是复数形 式，但如果把这些复数形式的词或短语看作是一 个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。 TWO months is quite a IOng time. TWenty dollars is enough. 动词不定式，动名词，从句或不可数名词作 主语时，谓语动词用单数。 TO See is to believe. It is not easy to master a foreign Ianguage. 由and连接两个成分作主语时，要根据其表 示的意义来决定谓语动词的形式。如果其表示的 是一个整体的概念或指的是同一事物，谓语动词 用单数，如果其表示的是两个不同的对象时，谓 语动词用复数。 The Writer and the teacher are coming. The POet and teacher is One Of my friends. 集合名词people, POliCe 一般看作复数意义, 其谓语动词用复数。另外一些集合名词family, enemy, class, army等作主语时，谓语动词是 用单数还是复数，要根据这些词在句中的实际含 义而定。当他们表示的是整体意义时，谓语用单 数；当他们强调个体成员时，谓语动词用复数形 式。 Irl England, PeOPIe eat fish and chips. The ChineSe PeOPle （民族）is a great people. 名词性物主代词 ITlineJ yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs等作主语时，谓语动词的数取 决于该代词所表示的意义是单数还是复数。 HiS ParentS are young, but mine are old. 以S结尾的名词本身不表示复数意义时，谓 语动词通常用单数形式，如news, PhySiCs, POlitiCS5 maths 等。 NO news is good news? PhySiCS is the most difficult SUbjeCt for him. 由 or5 either???or???, neither???nor???, not o∩ly???b∪t also???等词连接名词或代词作主语时 谓语动词的数和最接近的主语一致。 Neither you nor Li HUa has been to Shanghai before. 以there, here开头的句子，若主语不止一 个，其谓语动词的形式和邻近的那个主语一致。 There is a table and four ChairS in the room. Here are SOme books and PaPer for you. trousers, clothes, glasses, compasses, ChOPStiCkS等作主语时谓语动词用复数。但如 果前面有a Pair Of短语时，谓语动词用单数。 Jirn ,s trousers are brown. The Pair